автореферат диссертации по истории, специальность ВАК РФ 07.00.03
диссертация на тему:
Участие Армянского народа в Сталинградской битве (17.7.1942 г. - 2.2. 1943г.)

  • Год: 1997
  • Автор научной работы: Мироуйн, Сурен Гарегинович
  • Ученая cтепень: доктора исторических наук
  • Место защиты диссертации: 0
  • Код cпециальности ВАК: 07.00.03
Автореферат по истории на тему 'Участие Армянского народа в Сталинградской битве (17.7.1942 г. - 2.2. 1943г.)'

Полный текст автореферата диссертации по теме "Участие Армянского народа в Сталинградской битве (17.7.1942 г. - 2.2. 1943г.)"

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inuililiglibp Ii. IT. fluid juiui(;li|i, "U.U.Sia Lli"Uu![nL , 4. J».Utiqnprit|(i, Ъ.и.$п(Ц|1ф , Ь.Ц.'ЧшргЫф^ф Ii nLp[i;l)bp[i li»ni/|ig 1943-1944 рфи^шЪЪЬр^Ъ^г Фш'ишш-PqPbpfi ишЫш-ишфшЦ bmi[mip 1 bq[i'uiiill'ubp|i'b pntj|. ¿[i mijb(. {impß l{bpi/[m{ DLuriLU"üuiu{ipb[. UmuiLl^qpuiqjiiAj ОшЦшшпиГшрт^ up»^ишриЪш^мЪ (t Siap<it!il{nqu~ 1риЪ qnpbnqnt.p.|ni.\Aibp[i ргцпр linqifbpp , in'bbt ¡»nP[> bqpii)l(iugn l p jnililibp nuiqiTml|M,ij uipt|buin[i ijbpuip bpjw|_:

P . U • S Ь(дп L|uni|utin i , ,lurip<i pqui pmlimlij» iTbh- luiqpui'Umllp Uintuili\i-qpmq[i uiml{,, /1953 р./ U U. IT. UuiTun'UniUi , ,Umun[i\jqpmq jm\i öuiljunnuiiTiup-uip,, /1960 p./ ipuiimupiuliuib in; [uuiuini_pjni.\j,bbp|i ifb£ /ппииЬрЬЪ/ puipui-qpijmb ЬЪ OiulpaimutTiupmпри juiuiuiWIiui\j к luipiuilinquilpiiXj i) UHfm'buil|ui j p£ ui'li'Ub-p[i ß'bpwgEPi mpi|ui& q[i"ui[np*ubp[i ml iujiu*Ubpji Uuiuишjmljiulj и|иршЪр"оЬр|1 praqufuip[u[ »(luiuinbp, piuguil ui juu[mb 0ш1[иилш1Г111рт|) runqirmgmqiupmlpu'U \jym1iuilinL-Pjnulip: Uiuliuj'u bplfriL myli'uimnLpjnL'll'Ubp'ü ^L Ч^рЬ ¿Ь"й draifm'uul|Ji'ü jhl-

4 Замятин U.U., Сражение под Сталинградом, M., 19^3; Тален-ский H.A., Великое сражение под Сталинградом, М., 19П; Сборник материалов по изучению опыта войны, Ы., 1944, й 6; Замятин H.H. и др., Битва под Сталинградом, М., 1944; Сидоров В.И., Фокин H.A. Разгром итало-немецких войск на Дону, Н., 1944; Тельпуховский В. С., Зеликан победа Советской Армии пяд Сталинградом, М., 1953; Самсонов A.M., Сталинградская битва, ?«'., I960; Великая победа на Волге, М., 1965; Операция "Малый Сатурн", Ростов н/Д, 1973; Сталинградская эпопея, М., 1968; Василевский A.M., Незабываемые дни - "Военно-исторический журнал", 1965, № 10 и др.

pm^mmntll unLp jbl|mfii([iqiffig , bpp q^imi iuini|nLif b"li ruuqiTiatiuli fipuiqta p<5ni_-P4nL\Aibp p, ifiapuiialiui'b qnpbnqriLpjnLVubpli "Um|uuni|niuipuiuinirm'ü ui^iauinia'Ußljb-pp, niaqifiaijMpMipa'li к oi(bprain[ii( qbIjm!{mpnLpjw'u mbq"li m qbpp¿ if|) |»nu-ßnt(, ímqpmVualifi qiai(ilibu[u ial{p mpijni-if tp qbpuiqtiLj"ti q^liiiailnp piaifia\)taurap b.H.Uinm L

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ll.f>nlinuru[ul[n L {uilpiaqpUL P jiuiip : Oqinuiqnpbb^nil iipauufuiq^uini.pjM'h ijbp-Í»|ui6n LiTbbpp , ■} p^iuliunn lPjui"U tTb£ q'üb^mj uip¡u[ii¡m j|i\i "Unprnlmjui фа-tjbpwqpbp, [itnp î pqw j Ji Xi It шретшиш ílTialija^ í prau[iiip«l|ni. if'libp, í bq^limlililipp uuibqbbg[ili ощЬршифЦ niaqiftai(iapuil|ui\j p\inL JP[i uiuqiítMi|miniTtalpa\i ií[i Ч[иПш1-lltnqiT ntünLÜ"Íaou|ipnLpjnL\i, npwbq iTtutipiat{ptijiui p'li'liiipl|ilm'ii b^[3u>pljbg¡-»Ъ u[!U7w[t(»aIiíuIjraV ti 1rapciw!{nqm!{uiTj qnpbnqriL p.inL 1ЛЬр|» <lnu[uti«t(itiinpuiuinifia'lj ni [ípuiqnpbifiaíj iap [цапли lißtibpfj , iapbg[iti [unpp к puiqifuilinq ifuiliji bq pialpag ni.-pjntWibp, '¡w'íipuiqntifmp|i pbpbg|i"U ÖialjuiimaiTiapin|i uipqjni.'Up'lilipp :

1968 p. lfnu!{i[m jnLiT iniju mbuiiii| , , Uwhi (Jiïiqpuiqjurti "i Ьртптцт-uinLiT,, í nqi[iablibp[t tlnqni[mbn l^i U. IT. Uuiifuntini|[i [mfp uiqpntp jiaifp к lunp-'ipquijfi'U ll[ini.РлшЪ и"шр;>ш^ 1Г.Ч..9ia[uiupП1Ц1 rami¿iupiu"urnj: 2,nqili!'b'hbp[i 1b-q |iljial{ljbpbg t|ih uityui"Umi|np qnpmt|w p"ubp, ûiul[imj]itiifiapLn|i ml[m[ii] ifmu'tiia-!| [íglibp к 'iuiqPui'tittiltli •t)mqJ'ral[hpii[[i ¿ЪЬр |unp í pqiu j p"ti U^nt p jiali Jiap^uii^bp 4.ttnil{ni|[i, U. U'.4iau[i l.kul) |i"ü, \j. Ji.Up jritTb'lilin'u, U.l>nlinuniluli|i\i, 4. U. и'пи1(1В^ЬЪ1[п\|, 4. Ii. 2hl jllm|p , \j. Ji,1ln[n_mlc , IpUima'Unt. сц_ ];mii[np ifiup-b. "U. 4" p" Ъги{|1 к nLp[i?libp: i>nqni|rahnLriL if gitjg b"li inpi|iab ifuipmra-l{ui\i qnpbnqni p jni.Vljbp[i i[mpifia'li jtu piaWnlinl p jnL*li"litipp , i[bp Sm'lnlrab UIJÍJ qdljuipnL¡i jnt.'li'ubpp , np uinjnipjiab t[i"b iuiqPiuliiiplj^ qnppbpji, *Upiu4ig 'ipiutfM'l/iaaici p'übptj hl ^uiuiplibpp, ifbb mbq íumlfiiigtluib q|i'li(|np'libp|i ni- mrpa-"bbp[i ifijiuuui jmlim'u 1 b pnunL p jiuli tiL ш"иор[<Ъш11 u[iipiii'li[i\ibp[i |_tiL utap iu\nMip , tunu£[i"U m\jqutif piugiu í ra juii|uib ^ L|mui|np 1 piutfuj'lnumi'i pnl [Лjui'li qnpialim jia\i|i /mjunLSbmk4 Дпри1|и jшЪ/ к 2iniup[i 'ubpljui jiagn ig})¿'libp[i, niaqifia-

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Umb'Ui'i|;inuni.pjia'l! iíb£ l111 jl'npbli oqinuiqn pbiJliL b\i "lanli. l'p'ipnpq lia-ifai^ [uuip lui.ilit) к ¿.ui j pti "(iil'Í i m Ъ if Ii t_> u|Uiui ti|iiiqif[i i[bpiaplip ,|Ш [imp í pqia.i[i'u k nnLll и1110*11 muimifiaqpni. p jui"u Ш J[1 u|i 1 |i lf'liiul[uiqif lü 7[üi'tuin L p .)HL Vbbp , u|ip liV , , )unp 1 pi) m j [i"b Ufi n L p 4 tu\i im j pb"lnui| m'li ifbb ii|iainbpiuqif[i ирачиГш-

[I jnL*liji , 1941-1945,, , 1.2-3, U-., 1963-64} , Дпр^рцт^Л! UJiiu.pjwV 'hu jphW(ui'ü Ubb u[muibpmqiT[i, 1941-1945, luiduinnui щишиГт pjnt'li,, , IT., 1970; , , bpljpnpq Sшifuip[нюp 1 mjji"ü upambpiuqir[i ирштГтрдтЪр , 1939-1945,, 4« 6, IT., 1976; , jlunplpqia j[iVi nmqifuilpiiVi Wljpiuq[iinuipm\j, , , 1.2, 7, If., 1976, 1979} , jfluiqiluilitu'li '¡mVjpuqJiuuipiu'Uui jJiXi pianuipiuVi, , , IT. ,1984} ,, Z.uijpb'Uuilpii'ü Jhb uiiutnbpuiqiTp , 1941-1945, 'im'UpmqJiiiiupu'li,, , IT, ,1985} , ,ÍJnpíipqiu.|[iVi U]inLpjnlVjq iuijpb'liiulpiiVi Jbb upauibpuiqdji muipJiVibplili, , , U1., 1985} , ,ЪрЦрпрq luiilui^ [iiUiplui jji\i upnuibpiuqirb ш pq jnLliß"Ub p"U nt qiaub-PC>i » » 1985; , ^mquilijiriLp jui\i iTuliuiqJipQ luiViilub t« 1"U2,IT mrfbp[i l[n put uinVibpQ upambpiiiqü"übpnL tf, iTuipuiialiui'U qnpbnqnLpjnL VubpnLJ Il n.uiqirmlim'ü pViqlmpntiTlibpnuT. iHiÖiiilpaqpUiliuili ()nqni{tiibriL,, , IT., 1993 b. iu4i /pn|_np'li tt inni bpb\i/: .

lluuu L |i\*l pui qb Oiulpammifiupui|i upnintfnL p jui\i dytfiapliin, qJiuiuiliui'U щишнГт,-pjnLlip L"1- umpm"Ub L*11- ImiTuip lunnliuiuibu uipdbguiilnp b\i b. d-n Llini|[i , ,2,[i-?nqnl_p jnL Vübp b [unp 1 pqiubn Lp jn lViiIi p , , , 2-pq Lpmr|i[iab 1 piamiupiulpi L -. pjni.\i, Ъ., 1987; Н.1Г.Чш1ф|>и1(п|. ,, liiT ^ jui\ip[i qnpbp,, , t., 1978 /îuijbpbïi/, U, U*. Uiutfun\ini([i ,, Jiuij [luuiuilpali mqpbu[iioj[! i[ui[uöui\i(i 19391945, upuiiiifiiiliiiíli ml^uipli,, , U. , 1975; 11.U. 2m. jia'lim[[i , ,^mp[i Inpóiii-lini.umi. if,, , U-., 1976} Ii. If.2[itiin_|ш1|тЦ1 ,, b-iurm дпиГ ЬЪр jpb1i[i[i|i\i,, П., 1975} V. li.ll-iilinutu|u!int. ,,№0 luiqpoi'tiüilf 'In (.qui j[> i[piu,, , U., 1969} 4.b.2"L jlimlli ,,dia"üuiuiuip<i[i ulijiqpp,, , U'. , 1962; U. li. П'ifgli-t« , , l-ilui p uiliui\i\ib p Q 1 uiqp bg Jiti иЫфиЪ qlinij, , , IT., 1969; U.Ii. bpjnifbli-l[nj[i , , Uuiiil L (iViqp wq, , , ir., 1961j^ "b. Ji. *ln[niii([i , ,Uinm([i\ïipuqjmVi p\iui-q[i b,, , If. , 1984} 2,шЪи 'Vjnpli4 , ^р^ш^ш^в qb^i UmuiL[riiqpu!q, , , IT., 1957} 1тш[1ф(1 4liqtlpli4 , ,Uqbm ilntqui Jb t[pul, , , 1Г. , 1965; Фр (luliü p(i ,,Sia'Unt.L uii|iab ОийратинГшрш lip,, , IT., 1966; t» ЦшЪ^шЬ j\i|i ,,bnpgptab 1iaqpij'lii'il¡\ibp , , , IT., 1957 к ?utui т.р^у'иЬрЬ u17lmuiii1iLp.ini Vubpp /nnLub-pbYi/: 'VptuVig IViiuprni^nprii. p jnLVi ЬЪ mi[bL n¿ ü|imj"U Ö7 iTiapuimcili munntib-piu-g nLif liiuqiTb^ lipljpnpij 1Г1117 [«uiplin jfiVi upaui hpiuq iî|i p Ър uig [j 11 l if шpifuiinuil[ui рЫ^пиГ ifuiglib qnpbnuí qqmL|n uiiliuViq "ubpqpiub Umui |_Ji\iqpis q j uiVi Ouitpiuiia-ifuipui[i i[lipiup hp jui i, uijlU iíbptliug\ib|_ upuuiiínL p jm"li IjbqbiapapVib pfili : Uju-щЬи, la'bqLbmgJi upu iniTulp w"li Н.и'п^р, Vipui 1u\ jp b'umli^g'ubp Ii. 3ipia"üt| |_b\iqp II li.rïuinL L|i"uqp ЪиЬЛид'ЬЬ^т! Uaiui Jiliqpuiqцш'Ъ ÖiuLjшtnini/uipui[i qbpp , uij\i qiu-unul b\i niuqiTialtia'b qnpbnqnLp4nLVi"litipli ЬрЦрпpqtalpiilj piumbpup biíbpnnT ui"tiq|_n-mifbp[il{jw"U qnppbp[i Jqrnb duipinbp|i ?шррц /uijuuibu l{n¿i[uib ,,1uiilia-uuip oitjiaViqb,, uibui)LpjnL\ip/s IqiiuViß 4nLquij|i iTnui inbq[i nulibguib uijq iHip[uiap[i ОшЦштимГицшр Чш^шишрЬдЧтиГ b\i luuiquiq О^Щш^пипиГ uiIiq[i ntVib-giab U[iqnL b j UinnL[i bnijuiifupuili /3-8 InLViliuli 1942 р./ Ii InLuiqial

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5 Великая Отечественная Boilua I9'tl-I9't5. Энциклопедия, У85, с.684.

6 Военный энциг<лгпелический словарь, М., ISH-'f, сс. ¿IV, 't'+3,

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8 Великая Отечественная Война, Энциклопедия, с.684. у Гриф секретности снят. Потери Вооруженных Сил СССР в войнах, боевых действиях и военных конфликтах. Статистическое исследование, М., 11)93, с .179.

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11 Великая Отечественная ВоИна, Энциклопедия, с.684.

12 Великая Отечественная Война Советского Союза. Краткая история, '«!., 1973, с.238.

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и^фпфЬ^ nvj UinuiL jiViq pmtj jkAi (Ыраигаduipiii|i l-fiVi к ^-pq 7 р^ш'и'иЬрЬ iTuipuitulluiVj qnptinqnLP'jnL"li'libp[i piping p tin! *»uil|unial|npq[i !l [«np 1 pqm qtipgbpb Ijpuib linpriL uuiljfap|i int[ jtHLVibpp , utnitiltiit il ЬЪу иршл Ipun b |i pt|bp, npnlqj uuintjq щшш({Ьртдп11/ Mi imai[n» if[fuijVi Quiljrauimfmpin|i р^ршдрпиГ bpljnt. ljnqifhp|i iTupqljmj[i"li к "Ц.|П1.рш1раЪ пдЪЬр[1 i||ip|uiup[i IjnpnL utn\ib-

p[i ilbpmpbpjiUL, И41.к plinpnpnui h*U Ърш libbntpjriLlip : 1942 p. 1п1.|Д1-uJi 17-[ig ilji^k 1943 p. фЬпр^шр^ 2-p qbpiTiaVjbl'uj [niiniul(uili qnppbpp flnpgpbg [iV 1.500.000 tfuipq ициЪ^шЬ к ij[iputt{np, 12 ООО '¡pui'Unp к ш!|ш-ViiaVibui, 3000 imaVi!( к [lligViuq'Uiiig IptaVinp, 4400 [i'lni'uup|in к uijl'U: 'Uni.j'u rfiailui'limllmp'lipinggnL if Jun pi pqui4|i\i qnppbp|i iu4n[bp«iqinp<5 11 иш'ЩппшриПцл'и l|n — p^nluin'uhpp IpaqiTbg [i'u4 1.129.619 tTuipqj np|ig 478741-p ia"ut[ bptaqtapd^ Uinta l [iViqpiaq jrali duil{iuiniai/uipinnt 1/ lfuipif(ip piult»l[[i 'inqifjig Р7Ъш1Гп1_Ъ luiugiluib 1qnp 1iupi|iabp if|\'liili Ifufplipp g^igbg |iшлш![1» 'li 'Hipifm Ujuu.(ji nq£ naiqtTra!|iaVj ifbpbViui'li: "ЯлрсГтЪш ^ир [luinuiliui'li qnppbp[i ^ uijn^ iu[utiu tfp Uinta-|_[i"liqpiiiq|i tntal| n^ d'Jimj'li 2,mjpb4iral|ui'li iTbb U(muibp«iqiT|i, uij^k iaiFpnq£ Upl[-pnpq 1ta Jtil7 [taa p1tn4[tVi щшслbpraqtfp ntaqi/uipiaqia £>tat(iaVi (im;npuqni j'it к тГЬЪш-liuipknp [ipi'iquipdntpjnl Vlibp |ig ifbliVi tp: рЪ^цЬи mpqb'li t^ilb^ mj^t tap-iJiiiininlpaVi pblltfuiVi u![[iqp qpbg (i1t^u(bu £ta jpbViuiljm'ii tibb ti(iumbpuiqir[i, tuj\t-iqbu tl ^рЧрпрЧ ЧинГш?(ишр1шj[i"li upatnlipiaqifli uiifpnq£ p"U[liagp[i tfb£ t n-uiqtlra-1{шрш1|иЪ "Ьи1|ш11<НтЪп1.р.(П1М1 ta"Uguu[ ¡unplpquipiu"Uul([i l{nqirp : UintaLji'U-qpian|i ifntn Iraqpuiliml^p if hfi uhq b и ЪцаитЬд lunpl pqtaj|i\i ЩтиРлиГи if[i£iuqqta-j[»"u 1 bq[i"Umb in p jtoVj pia pdpiagiTta"tip , |i\i£u(bu ximll liut^ta 4 [itn( bp.| tit'li [uirptaligtit.-Pjui\i uitlpuiiu'liqU'ta'iiQ i л)ш7 [iuuiial|ij*u 1bptfui'li[itu ,|[i l{nqiJ|ig umpl|uigt|iab lJi|priii|ui-j[i bp!{ptibp(i tfftqntjnt.pqVibp(i f ^iut[uimui1'pkYig i/tiinia j^n tin uiqaiimaqpiruilni, uil|in()i|iagpbg[i'li q bp iTiiiViiti $ta 7|iuinialpa'U qtuilp|i ¿\ibp|i qbif |i p li 'lg u[iaj(3iapp: U-

и"1"!!111 iM^g ^[чГшцрийца'и 7taptlnLiTp: Uinia^[l'liqptiqjia'li OiuliuimiaifiupintiLif ЦршЬ iqmpuinlpjriLVip Ip^iqibVi [\aap|iqbg Зчи^^итшЦт'п 'fbpt/taj[i puipujui-ptaqtiiptiiliuli 1 [i >-Fg b p (j , [uafimbg bpia Viijuuitf int/p qftt'i!>n )»(b w in () J n l '1Л1 li ji |i 11 l -libgiab liotltatnp: }>Vi¿iqbu iapqb"Li ^tjb^ t uliqiiiaqp|i uliqptHiT, ЗШ17 [lUtntaljta'li

13 Гриф секретности снят. Потери Вооруженных Сил СССР в войнах, боевых действиях и военных конфликтах, с.1й2.

14 2.ia7i|riLii'ubpG l{uimuipijtub ЬЪ Jbp linqif[ig4 "Гриф секретности СНЯТ" t||j6ialpiiqpml(uili nuint.ifliau[)pn 1 pjiaVj mij jiu|.ЪЬр[| Ijufuili t|ptu:

ЧЬргГвЦииj¡i цшуЪа^д 0шщп\фи|\| uin|iii(i[uib bquiij dmiímViuiliuaiJnpuqbu ábпц EUi?bL luUIT— {л Црш íiupámliilb^riL 'mL<uVubp[ig: Stliisjuib 4bpifuAi[uij[i dp\ij-ifuilip, Pntp£>[iui\i "bmj'U^bu uiii|uip{m¡) tp ^npni(|i qlimWuib^ lipuiil[iOiiil{p, bui £>ui?b¡_ ИДУ íiu ршЦш jjiíi uui SifuiVlibpnLif ЦпилшЦшЬ 26 ^{иЦ^^шЪЬрр Ii ¿bqnß qfpE qpMiibL :

duiliuiuiuiiTuipmnuT muipiub Iraqpuiliuilip puipdp qljiuSuiuulbg 1uU¿tf quipliui-l{|ig\ibp[í IjnqiTlig : Ujuuibu, op(iWli, 1943 ß. \injbiTpbp|i 28-Jig if|i\i¿ü. qbliuibiTp bp[i 1-p PbS pujíinnf inbq[i m Wirjiub bpbß qmj\iiil||ig щЬштрдт'и-"Ubpji qUiunjuplibpli [unpipquilignip jriLliniiT Ifbb Рр^ини'Цш jji фир^шщЬп Пь . ЗЬр^ЧС UrnuiLl'^ '"«»'lid'libg lílib Pp[iuiui \i{iwj[> Iknpq 6-pq piuqei[np|i liilbpp" nluiw[uii|np untp Urntii Ll'^lP'^lt1 Euiquipuig |i \ibp[i\js [i "и^ш'ии^прпиГЪ qbpifm WI>ui7[iuiiiail|ia\i quillpa "üb pji qbií mmpiab щишиТш^шЪ luiqPuiliuilili : 1944 p. iTui j{iu(iti UL\j~(í mpbqjiqb'Um 3>.ftnLqi(b^ui(; uicftiji^ilj jia'U dnqnilpq[i l{nq-iTfig l]uiuiL|'"Uqpuiqg[i'libp[ilü тцшр^Ьд líji u{uiuil|nq|ip, npiu[ pulpdp t qWilil-u4H.iT puiqupji щш 7 шрв "lAib p|i uiuipuib "(штшриЫ 1mq[lm'liuilip , ui j\i SiuiluipnLif 2p¿uiqupám "U Ijibui Ф1117 [lumuliuiti quit|p Ji¿"Ubp{i qbi/ qtaj liuil^fig uiqqbpfi ifquib щ шш bpuiqiTn i. lT t

U m ш ^ [1 'liq p и q j ш \j 0ш11шишиГшриф pinguin^l \i7iulralinL|í!.jni.\ip b. qpuilmuiT [imp 'i pqiu jfili nmqifuit|iuli upt|bum[i 'iuiqpialitiilip |_ш.|Ъ Ош 4jm ¿ 11L if qmm^ uiiTpnq£ mj[iraip'im.ifs Umlpojli Ibuiupumbprnqifjuiti 7p£m\iniif wpuiuiuui "ufui'tij mli ií[i 7Шрр bpltp"Ubpj¡i muimiíuipuiVilbel LinqiTlig ifinpdbp bquili l[bqbbLnL luilipui ici jrn i(iiuu-uibpp, liubifuglibLnt Ърш upiiinifuiliui'U \i7i»'Ualjn iß jm-Yip : Uuiu|Ji'liqpuiqp rniiilj qbpiTui\iui3)uj? [îuinmljui \i qnpßbp[i щгаригир jnitiq "üpui\iß upam öu> iv.apra unl ií b"U nnLUialpiili uuiuui[il| uiurx \1Ш1ГшЪ|;)01|Ьр ni( Ipil if ¿(ш^Ьрр ufiJui ^"иЬрп|(: U'bp ni-unuT'lnuulipn lPjui"!! ifb£ Jbpl{iiigpbL btij) upiimifnL p juil) l[bqbmpuipïibpp'û,gru. jg пиЦц \1pu1l1g финтиplj\ibpji ш'и")JiiTu tt'^^LD' *

U'bp 1 binuJqnLnn 1рцпL^ilibpnLif ршрйр b\ij> q"Um 1 luuibl UmuiL[i'lqpuiqjuili ßuiljuimiuifuipinriLif тшршЬ í tuqP talan Ii |i u\iif[i¿ uilpuYi l^bpuinqlibpliV ympBiajli'ü qJiV ilnp[ig iî^Il qb'Ubptü^p, gntjg uiilbL, np «ijq "imqPwlimltQ <Sbn|2 pbpi|bg lipintig pplimpjuili, Sbpnunipjulj L uilip\iliÖbL(i liuiiTj}(i, p|il|ni"Ue|i ui^limmiu-ijnplibpli 1bpnuiiiliii)\i >»7 lummmliBli уЧтр'Ци}: dailiumunfinpinnLif uinuii|bL u¿b|i pVpub 44 J[iuit[npni ifbbp[i 1l qnpuiduiubpli ^tinpSi^bg , ,Uwiut[i'bqpiuq juib, , , , , ^шЪшЬ|1[1рт| juili, , , , jT-ntiJi, , , , (Upqui'Ubpnil jiuü, , , , ,^nuibL"blilirnJ-jm\),( b. uiл щШ1т|ии|пр luXiiJuilinLiflibp, 183 (fjiuiijnpni if ü. qnpuiifuu l^raq Junjiipilbg q([uipq|iuilpuli[i, 55-p qui pqkunn pi[ bg ¿gut b^wlilibpmj, [iul{ 112 rimqif[i!{libp|i ^litipSillig lunplpqiuj{i"u D|irnpjuili Sbpnuji l{n¿ruif: 1942 p. qhljuibifp bp [1 22-[ili uuiiifui lii| bg , , 11юиц,1>Ц puqji и1ш7инцш"ип1р jui\j liuifuip,,

(ibqiu|_f n^iu| при pqlmiuipil bg [тЪ Quill mtniu ifuiptnj» im|bL[i ршЪ 700 Suiquip ifuiu-Ъш!) [iglibp :

"Чииш/шЦшЪ ^шЪл^пь [] jnLli nL^ibgnq uijq ifhb liaqpia'lnalim 1Г qqm Ц1 iiu|in\iq tibpr|pbf| [iIj "ЬшЬ. Iuij dnqm|pq|i qiai(ui!{\)bpp, npn'Ugjig if|i put Чш-quip iTmpq iTmpnbpnLlT liuiuuapuib u[vipui\i[)\ibp[i ImiTtap uiptlm\iwgu>\i l[ranrai(rapui-1(шЪ piuqiruiu|[iu|i upapqlilibp[1, (îiilj 17-pq oqiajp'li pia'liu!([i 28ii-pq l[npbui\j[i£ U)i|[img[in'u q[u|[iq|iui jfi 866-pq ^прЬшЪ^ tai|fiMq1iq[i |щ[|ш t;ut(uiqp [1 [ [ua j[i ipmiiralimumip, utij mq ibjuib"Uuliin Ubpqhj Pntn'buiq jui'lipVi 7 Ъ np 1 ij brj lunpipp-qtiijfrti U|i n l p j mil Sbptiu[i ^¿nitf: 11 mm [_ |i'liqpuiq j ia\i Ош^ипшл/шриф 7p£ui-"UnLlT 'Upta tukwqpln.tliu'u Ijiuuuapbg 815 ifiupui inl^iu'l« l' Î P » npnliq plipiuqpriLlT |i;i|ibg ial|uinu!(npq[i 65 [ilip'liuipjin : ¿ш j uipb|ujp |ip , ,0inl(-l,, l(np bin'lip ¿m{ urijduiiTp Ipninuipbg 224 |ГшpinwI^u*U Pn^p II giob qgbg p^lnuiTiiL 22 1Г1|р"ишр[т:

bpl|in [l'Up'UMptin tl M'bg [mTpuij[i\i Pn[i£E[) <Juiiiuiliiul| ^ :

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15 Великая Отечественная Война IVhl-lShS. Энциклопедия,с.685.

16 m 'IbbU, Ф.ЗЗ, д.793756, q.7, pp.159-160 /libp iui ;i(nL if'lib-pnLiT UmuJl['"l'q.pia«\jtuti Oinl[uiuiuiiruipui[i truu'Uulipg 34 "¡ia.| niuqir|il(1ibp[i, ilnniu-qiajnitl", uiiapplip fiuilimmiuiTinpinlip iiliT gni giap bpiab u[upia 1iplilip[i SiaJiap 'linLj'ii-ii|bu 7"linpiijbi t ]unp i pqui j|i'li U]inL[i3jiab Sbpnu[i 1|п^пиГ, |iul( 8 inq[> quip-db^ It'll Ù'ianp[i 7pui\i7ai\i[i 3 шит^ОиЧГьЬр^ i_p[)tj шицЬп/:

17 "UnLjV inbqiiLiT, g .682524, q.999, p.20:

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■ubptinf n¿'li¿ingpbg[ilj P7Wiíiil 218 uiuiW[^s

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IpbuMa'liajJi'U "шрфаЬ^ qbtiui(ap\ibp[>g iTblip : 2,pbuiui\inL qjiuiml| ImjnpqriLXi

r 19

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rnjuipp,, qnp¡>uipui\j[i wliopbb, giuquipji щш^ии^иЪпцрлшЪ |1|пр''РЧ|> wtiquur 20

luiprujp Uiußknu:

¿.buiiíiii ínL l,b\i[ili[i 7puXi7mliinl upupqkrauipilhg 64-pq рш^иЛ^ 38-pq 1pmí5qm j[t\i <\Ь1111С111Ш Jt1 48-pq Ipuidqui j[i'U q'liqfi 2-pq 'ipuidqaj^'b qnnfup-miiil[[i 1 ринГиАютшр, uii|uiq ^bjuili'Uiii'Un U'Uqpm'li|ill luia¿unnpjui"Up , npp 1942 p. jbi/p bp[i 20 — [1 1ГшршпиГ mi[i:ipui.||i'b 1pra1inpm[ fi¿"b¿uigpbg 3>ui7|iuuiui-Iiuili 2 uiuiUj, 3 qqoui4 [1 pt>lig uilid\1tut1u1qtTbp[1 S bul if[iui u[i\i, uilíduitíp uiritiiP'linpqbg [)p umripuipmdiu4iifia4i ifuiput[ili'übpli\i к l^jmligji q'lini] Ipupupbg ^шршш^ш'и um.ux£«iqpia\q>p^ ;

ЙийртпииГшриф рЪ[1и1дрпиГ 97 i[[ipuii|np niiiqir¡ilt\ibp|i Uj^BD

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22

q[nj[iq[irj j[1 umui"li(5|i'Li ш^тп^и^иф шl|шq pnLt)ml¿ fcpi|ia\)q 4p|iqn p.| ui\ip :

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2!

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18 r>T- /n\jltU, Ф.ЗЗ, g.682524, q.271, p.17s

19 U.H.Iuiquip jiu"u, TumbpuiqiT, ifmpin[iti, (imljuiuiuiqpbp, 1.3, t., 1984, 16} ll.t!.U'uii[iwujm'U, Umllim»liiii\j piaWliJi 1mj qiipb[i¿libpp, b. , 1963, t£ 288:

20 2,mjl|uil|ui"b U111|ljLnuiiiш"ii 4ui1jpuiq[iuiuipa\j, 1.11, li., 19ür5, tf 99: 21'rhl 'ТиШ, 3-.33, д.682525, q.152, [3.212s

22 IffiLuibqniif, q.25, p.73:

23 "UnLa"ü uibqnLif, q.28, p.125s

- 29 -

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¿[ílilihppcj t/ü(.p "¡laqpriimpbg Т-цЪр II ЪцтишЬд 4-pq dbpli'ma juiqipiib Цир-

u¡nLu[i ifliiugiab d|iuit|npnL 1ГХ1 bp 1 tu¿ nq n l (¡1 j it lip ui'liglib ^hl qbin[i ia¿ iai[ip

Il qiapqiag\ib[ 'iiapámljiTio'u SnqnLpjnL"lip : Ujq iTuipuibpriL tJ фп |нд'ицширш

11шр1ЛцЬьп4ш'и[| pppqiuqp прщЬи uii[uip 'Ihpgpbg 4uil{ianial)npqp 10 uitnlit| , 100

i!ii[tnndbpMiui, 20 ípuitmp, 50 iftimng[il[i, qbpbg 1000-|ig ш|[Ь^[1 Чрш^Ьрш-24

Ipaïi : 1/шрii|iр qpfi7p 7Eih1j7ui\i[i inpdiutaguibtilipp pi|nlif tp íimk 'hi'lip niuqdiafluil[iuin[i praqi^mp¿tilpjuili щЬш, qh'lihpiaifuijnp Ubpqbj fViuija£kp

liuiuiqui jnL iP qbXihpaL-|^h jinb'lita'liui/: dtolpuiniudiaptnp uitlpnq£ QXiprngpntiT \itu 1 iTinnpli\i nL oiqbpwuijii[ 1^Ьрщт| tp qblpuipupnnf Ri"qi(i»p ¿n(. fi Jia'li puidiali-ifnLlißlibpp 11 p ui "limli Ii bp [i puqpuid рЪЫзрр 1117 [шшш'Мрр , Û7 ci ri pli Ii l|iuqduil| hp-ii|iiLir. ni qiauiaiJnpnLif prnquijluuunnqtibjip mdbpp, iu "li d "ti m ! j lu'li op|i'liuil[in| nqb-i[npiiLd dtapinpli'libpp'u hl utipiilili p [1J : Uiuduik 4ni. pqm'lip 7p£m'liiiLd 1942 p. "lmjbdpbp[i 21-plj, fi"li¿ujliu \11ak qbl|tiilurpbpp 28-30-[ili rnliqp ni'tibguib duipmtipni if giiLgiap (fprab u [fpra'l/fi'íiíí p [1 1 ta Jal p '!tup if|i p 'f(in/[i ?p ш'¡17111 '(im| upiip-qlimuipi[lig 62-pq puilrail[|i 92-pq lUniiitiópíi 1 pLJdc^uij{>"Li pppqüqp 4-pq unini'li— ¿[I'll 4 pía (îqia jpti qn uluipuiiall p «I piadia'liuimuipp piaqqbilt[ uibquil{ta ^ , mi[uq L lambinai™ Pnppu Cppliuinuminn L p 4m"lip , npp mlidpPtuliuili qbl(iui|tapriL p 4 ш ifp qm-tfaipuiuilili diapinfili'libpp qp»n[ tir) [i'u Sial[ianiul[iipn[i 15 qqorn^'': Uiiipmttdiiuli Ьшр-d|ip qpti^ni^ upa pqliuiLnpiJmb'iibpp pi|nLd IjJi "U 59-pq qi|upq[iuilpuli Ipaidqia jp"li qju|[iq|iia j|i 820-pq qi[uipq[i uitpali í piadqui4[ili qtiqp 76 dp LpdUii puiluiy Ipbinm-liia4pli doipmlpigp í piaiTuiliuiinrap , qiliapqpta4p 1 b41л h"UtuUpiad Tipiad jiu'lip , n-

pp 'ipbiniilMipip'libpp ifpui4li 1943 p. "iriL 1«{iap jiuЪ iTuipmlipfi рЪрмдрщ if

27 *

11 ¿ti¿uigplig рЪ Фи; [|ишш1{и1| 7 uiuAi!{ , 57-pq pi'ituulip 143-рц tnnui'liáp'li Чрш-áqi¡i4p"li pppqiuqp lariui tidpll qliqiagpM 4 [Vil qriLduipuiuil[[i 3-pq q'tiqiug pul 4(1 \i ([la;-in[i í ринГш'иттшр , Lb4uib'liui'Uin UpuiiU7bu nl linpnti jui'lip , прЪ pp llJtalipp q*lini[ Xiipauuibg duipuiuiliui'ü шпшЛшдршЪрр IjuiuKapdui'lip'^j 0^[иш||пр IpíudiulmiínuiptiL-P4m"li muiibuuip 338—pq ЦпрЬш1ф ¿ — 1 т^иигш^Ица j[i'li q'üqp tfuipmltngji "¡рга^шЪш-

24 ÍV> -nlillU, З1.ЗЗ, g.682525, q.12, p.236:

25 "UnL4*U uibqnLtr, q.io, pp.520-521:

26 ЪпL 4I1 inbqnLtf, q» 189, p.272:

27 liiiLjli inhqnLtr, g.682526, q.1263, p.24:

28 Ът4"11 uibqiinf, д.682525, q.190, p.210:

uitap, uiijuq-^b juibWlM! Iknpq "Inqnu jui'lip, npp qli)mbilpbp|i 4-5-[i i[iiiqn-

gmjIiVj iTuipinbpnL if n¿'li¿ogpbg Jim 7 [íuiniuLiiu'ü 2 1лшЫ(, 3 ^шЦоилшШра jhli Snui-

29

"Unp, 11 l(piulji»libui, ии[Ь|ф ршЪ 50 q [i "lii| n p riL uupii f ЪтлЪ ршЪш1|[| 304—pq ri prndqiu J (ill q[u[[iq[iuij|i 807-pq 1 pui cSqui j [i"U qViq|i uilpu'UiiiVibmia j[i'Li qusi4lil[[i 1 ptailttAimimap, i^bjuib'Um'Um 4p[iqnp 2,mpnL pjnL\ijmVip, 13-pq ипшЪ-d[i"b l^npbm*li[i ¿ pp|iqmq[i iunuiVid[ili шЦш W\ibuiui4[i\i 'ibMt1 Ч-Ь0^1!1 "»pwiTiaViuiuiiup, qi|uqiq[uuj[i L|mu}inшXi U^lunn) liiapqujuibp, 63-pq pui\iuit{[i 91-pq uiu 1 limVim-tqui<i q\jq[í 8-pq n Lqbljm l[i Úulim¿i|uib 1puid[iq, 7UipEiuj[ili 8nU l bpuuilj-jm"lip, npp Jfimjli ghu[ui blip bp[i 23-|ig iffi 'u ¿U. S nl¡ ui bJp bp [i 8-p utbq[i ni.\ib-gub iTiupmhpnLiT »¿^¿uigpbg 17 *>|pinbpml^ui\>Ji, Wrt qnppbp[i 10-pq Spiu-dqtaj[iVi qln|[iq[iuij(i 272-pq 1piadquij[ib qïiq|i 2-pq qn L lfuipuiuill[i q[i\ilind", uiijuiq puiqqbl{ 4liuq[iiT|ip 'luipuintq[ii/ni|p , 62-pq puiliuiliji 13-pq qi[uipq[iuiliui1i IpiadquiJJ>\i q|ii[[iqtiuij[i 42-pq qt{iopq|iol|Uili Ipudquijfib q1iq[i Spiadquijfilj фи^иф "ipuifui'liinuiuip, qi|uipq[imj[i l{puiubp ^bjuib'liia'liin 'l)|it{n^oiJ P bfiaVijuiVip /bplintuli ti 1 bunJuiínt./ к jiiiin пцфзЪЬр"^ t

U'bp 'îui71]riLiflUbpин[Ь1ф pui\i 300 1ai jnpq[i"ubp Uuiui L[iqpuiq juili Ö111-Ц uiuiuitfuipuini iT gnLgulp b[itub u[i ptu"li[>litqi[1 1 шlfmp upapqkuiinpi{bg|i\i buipifjip lauin q[i 7 pia'117111'lililí: Vipulig pi[ni.iT fcp qb'übpuil-l bjui b\«ii'Uui Ч. h. 2nt. jli"1!!1 62-pq piu\iiull[i qituuli|np 1 puiifui'UuinapiitPjtuV» Itumji 1105-pq Sphuiw'lim[i"li ql¡q[i puiuipfi ii[bui, ifiajnp Upuiui^bu Uppui"¡uní jiatip : 1942 [il. Чг^^иф 17-[tg djiVi¿k ubipjibiTphp[> 26-p \jpui qntliqp P?ïitaifni 51 шш"1|1{, 170

mi[uin ifbp b'liui , 7 S p bul uiIiih jji .tTiuptnling , ?tup¿ 610 q[i\ii[np nL uujui: 4iai|ui|u p[i 'luipqui[u qjnuq[i gia£npq|i\i 7tuuinij uinui£ jjui71[hg q"liq[i 1 ршifui"Uiiiuiiup[1 upa^uin'linL il^ ^ : llnL jli pui\iuil{[i 37-pq qi[upq[itiilpu\i 1puidquij[iVi q[>i[[\q[iiii j[i puiqpuic)1i[i 'S puiSuiliqji ¡ , qt[uipq[imj[i uii|uiq pnqqblj 'Jpjiqnp tuu!pui|uiii7 _¡ tu'lip 1942 p. S nljintiifpbp juiVi duipinbpnLiI [ípb'li qpuknpbg n¿ líjiiujli прщЬи UnLi guitpu^luiuuiiiq, uijlU" ш'1и[Ь1Ьр Ipunlmiiuuiiap. ni. pui£ qfilnlnp: tpp iTiapinriLii' 7iapp[ig qtiLpu lil|l»i[ qViq[i Ipwiíu'liiauvjipp, 'liui iu\iir|i¿iuu[bu [íp i[piu ilbpgpbg S рииГш'иииш pni.pj nu \ip II Ьш dqbg "iuiljuinuil[npq[i 25 qpnl : ¿.nLimLiifp bp[t 30--[i\i <iin\itj bLni| iunia£iuapu1 1(107inbp[ig ifblinnf, |u[iqia|u Siajnpqlili 1 шliui|лш*и[|.и1 — j[lVl SpIugaVin^ (ul[lbg P7"lliaiJnL 3 inulWl, qЪqlUgpШ^[lV^ ljpuil{ru| n¿'ll¿lllgpbg 50-'pg tuij bJi ЦшцЬрпфюХп Bntgiapbgia b и^рш^р^ ímiTiup lutapui|aa 7 jui'lip при p qkuiinpi[hg buipifjip muaiqji 7puI17шliiu[ 62-pq piaV«oLl[i 13-pq qi[uipq[iuilim'U

29 VinLj'u inbqnitr, g.682525, q.191, p.137:

30 Vnijli uibqni.if, q. 192, p.l34j g.682526, q.108, pp.460, 562 q.160, p.340:

31 *Unи j'ti inbqnL il, g.682525, q. 158, p. 165:

32 "UtiLj^ inbqriLiJ, q. 166, p.292:

- 31 - v

Çptadqiu j[i'u 'H,(lt,ul J t1 /'•pu iTuiVjiu mm p 4 qb'ubpia l-i/mjnp U. (иОпц^пГдЬ/ 42-

~РЧ qi[îup4 [luiliuiti ípuiáqiaj[ili qliqp q\iq:iig pía 4(1 Ъ ||штт[1 pmqqbl[, qtjiu pq (lia —

j|) i^b¿mЬЪи'ьш 4m¿b 1Цш!{|иГп1[р ta¿g[i p\il(iai[ икцтЫГр bp[i 15-[ig if¡i'li¿Il

lin jbdp bp[i 24-p Uinuq |i\iqpmq|i IjbUnpn'linLir tnbq|i nL^bgiab фп^п^ш j[>"U

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piaquigp Un m niTpmlinbriLp4nL'li[ig ¿tiii[bpi[iub if[iiati 7Utijj(ig II bplqi op iil

ql^bp uptijinqmUiglib lajfc, lipialg oq'ünLPjiu\i ^niiiuii[ qi(iapq[iu 4(1

unjiaq thjuiblnaliin Ui|ul|[iiXni|p4 24 q|iU| nplibpnil : Jliq|iq 58 op% i/|iíi¿Il

\mjbilpbp|i 24-p qi|ia pq|ital|iaVlibpp l|muiiaq|i liuipiabpnuf Ji pb"liq dhnpniif

щиЛЬд^ ai jq l[iapb.np "¡ЬЪш^Ьстр : , ,1mi{Lni|[i lataVi,, Ipa jiaqnpfi |Ггарш[11{"1|Ь-

p|>\i nqbjAi^ nq"U nL i b pnun L p 41Л Un¿nq|i |n[iqia|a Sin jnpq[i\i tp , np[i "pl"-

pialigp q'liia 1 lauiijbg biapif[ip iauinq(i 751a l^wlim^^ : tiUiati ujiiipqUi tapdia\imgia b-

libp|i tfbg tp 64—pq ршЪи!([1 29—pq iptodquij|ili q|i<||iqtiW4[i 77-pq îpbuim-

lirajji'li q'liqji 2-pq iTiapLaling|i Ij pui\pu jjili qiauialiji ^рпиГиЛпатшр, tjpmiibp [.bj-

тЬЪшЪш 'luiin ^ b\i Uiapqu jui\ip : ИЬирлЫГр bp [1 1-13-p inbq|i nt'libgtab bia'tip

1ГшртЬрпиГ "Upta SifnLin qblpai[iapriLp Jiaifp í pbuna'liiai|n plibpp Uuniq |i'liqpui qp iba-

uiril jg'libpituT n¿"U ¿uig pbg[ili íialpariialin pq[i 13 utiuVili, 14 iui[mn ilb[> 1Гиш , uil|ut-

34

'(imlibima j|ib II 1 p bui и 'hui 4 [1 '(1 ,8 ifuipmlinq , 4 t [ 7 ui [1 ¿uii(i q[i'u[ rip nL ur| n ; Uim»l|\lqpiaq[i 'iiiiliïl о qui jji'li iiptij мирзЪт. p juj'ü !|i> рщп l um j [i\i ?p£ia"li|> 267-pq tania"ltii[i4i qb"li|ipiu j[i\> IpbrnuTlua j|>"U q|ii(|iq[in'li[i qiuiiuilf[i S puiifia'üminiap, ^b4inb-ba'liui ULhßUia\iqp 1ГпИ1Ш4Ь^4ш\|р иЬцтblipbp|i 3-[i (ТшршпиГ шЫциГр giab ID''У P?^uiiTnL ,,3nt W[Upu~88 , , т[нц|| 1 niTpial[nb[i ¿, [iti!( liprn iJ"mpuil|nq[1

íш71[nLif liiap 4iul|tunuil(npq[i [ui(u[iab 10 filiy'lmpim : ]u[iqi»|n qb'li[ipia4[ilip "tinljIi-

35

(bu lapdiuUaguii) lluipií[ip luuuiqft 7 g и Vi 7 ta 1ф : ¿.n^uibiíp bpji 2-tili II 15-[i Ii ïiul| lumi'j4jI|iu jJi'u 'ipuiguiViml 2 , , IJ'buubp7 if[miq, , ¡Aijiljiapjin giab qgbg Gfi-pq 1 ni \ititl) ji un !u'lid|i"U lialpaiiiiu'lillia 4|i"u фп 7tn Ji ri piaifia'tiiuiniiip f ßiaqqlil[ llpiiiif Ujipqn-Iia"üp : Ub!i[mbd'pbp4ia'U iTrapmhpnLir 3iui7[iuinial[ia"U 15 inia"lili, 50 шфпшГЬц b-Jia, 4 1 pbinu1ua4|i"U ifiapmljng b ?"Lp¿ 1000 q[An[np nL uiipi и ¿li ¿uigi[lig t7-pq qi(iapq[uul{uiti ш^шЪшЪЬтт 4pli qbq(i 249-pq lama 1ii1[i'ü qi(ia pq[1111(^1 b 1a-[Ш ЪиЪЬина 4(1 11 q|i i||*q[i nliji llpuilju 4[i li qiauiul([i Ifqilpg, np[i 1 рииГиЛиимгарр pliupqjpui jji lipuiubp b 41л tiХияЪш \iji(j 11 ^ Unlipuui juiVu tp'• , , 'lmin 4nl 7 uilibp[> , , iui£iap|i SpiaJia'üuiuiuipp iíiupuual|ia"U uinu£iaqpia'lipp íta^nqn i p jttii/p l|luiniu p Iqnl

33 fl-'l- TuHU, Л..33, д.652525, q.170, p.384:

34 bnujb inliqnLtT, q.164, [J.255:

35 \inL4\i mbqnLif, q. 1G7, p.44:

36 'Un L 4^1 mbqnLiT, q. 160 , pp. 538-539:

3 7

"«инГшр шрс1и1\шуии1 Иир1Г[ц1 шитц1л ^рш'и^ш'и}! : 1?шр1Г[1р шиищ[1 ш"ищ|

и[шрц1штр1[юЬЪЬр1) [Цпи/ ЬЬ^ ЪшЬ. 51—рг^ рш'шйф 80-рц с^Цшрс^^ш^шЪ ш^ш-\iialibuiui.([Гь 361—рг^ ц^шрц^шЦшЪ ш1ри'1ш Ьтш.фЪ «11*Ч

1Тшрт({пд[1 1 рииГшЪшотшр , дI[шрц[1 ш л[1 ^ЬЛ1пЫли'1пл 2,т[и11ф 1ша ¿ш<лр4И111р, 62--р^ рш"иш1|[1 37-рц ^[[шрг^ии^ш'и ^рийцшл^Ъ 1^|и|[1^[иа.ф С6-рц Ц1[тр^[иа-(риЪ 1рЬттЪи411\1 1 ринГшЪшшш р, ср]шр^[1ш4^1 ЦшщртшЪ

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юЫшГил ^ццТ^Ьш Пи1ри1|4ш1|р , 298-рг| ^ршП.ЬМ. 11С111Ш?тшр[1 щЫл , 1Гш4пр Яр^шлшфпр 4Ь|_и1п ь [идшЪр /Ч Ьини^и4пиР дЬ'иЬрт |^-1Гш4пр/ к 711Ш1 п ЪЬр :

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0и1|шти сГшртт |Г дтдшрЬршЬ и [иршЪр'иЬрр '¡ии^шр ш р() ш'ишдии! 1ипр1рцш4|1\| и|1 пц(3«¡Ьрпир 1{п ¿^шЪ: 11Ьи(ш1лГрЬр[| 6-22-р 1)шиц [|1«1ри^4ш11 пгащГтОш-1ци1п[1 206-р^ црпг1Ш4[|'и ци1[1Шц[и|[1^||Ш4[1 503-рц qpn'iш4 [тЪ ин|||ищ'1щ[1 ш-

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37 Ъпь 4*11 тЬчпиГ, q. 168, р.440:

38 1111141' шЬqnt^^, рр. 460, 382, Ч.169, рр. 75, 97, 499; д. 682524, q.1008, р.47!

39 1)111411 1пЬгр1иГ, д.682525, ч.168, р. 62:

40 Книга о Героях, Е., 1У85» й.76-77.

' - 33 -

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l(npbui\i[i i : lljq u[iipM üp[i 1 ш<Jiup [u[iqui[u oqiu¿nt.\i i!|iapqlitiiinpijhg lluipil[ip ,41

qpn7[i ipiu'117lu'iini[ : "uifiu'U upupqh.[i lupJui'lnagiuti 51-pq pui'11ЫЦ1 932-pq

[inunp iuil[iuiq'liq[i 1 pui[ia'l«iiiiinip , Juijnp 'u[il| и [ш j 'huqji jiatigp , 17-pq оqui|[i'U

pui'liiuli[i 4-pq 1bi.'iia[unLqiul|ia'ü ииЦш^Ъц^ ^miiLpiliali, lb ¿in btiui'utn "lj[il¡и j

Uuipqu Jiutip , 993-pq iui[[iiaq"Uq[i wi[ [uuoqiiil| |i S puiiT m'inania p, b jcili'Um'liui bnL-

jui U'latlB^iap JUllip , 97-pq qi[uipq[iuil|m'U q[i; bpiu j[i\i niípuiljllb[i ¿ uii[[iiaq'liq[i

oqiu¿ni, qi|iiipn[im j[i lipinubp ^bjuibliiu'liin l;qiiLuipq n) brnpn и jui'lip , 897-pq

I[npbia\i|i¿ iai[[iiaq"liq[i oqia¿ni, Ijpmubp juibtsutjin Ubpqb4 p bq [ iu p j шЪц ,

2-pq oi(iaj[>'li pui'Uuilifi 454-pq ntipiul{nb[i ¿ i«i([iiaq'ljq[i "ipiailVlitimiup, d'uijrip

Ui|bui[iu PuipriL i j la'Uji , "lin L j "U qtjq|i tul)iaqp[i (Дна jfi 1 put i/m"Uuiin ici p , lj utq [im ta Vi

luliati 'Ibrnpnu jiatip , 291-pq qpnliajjiti uul[iiaq[it|[iq|>iaj[i 61-pq qpnlmjJi'lJ

Mi[[imqtiq[i toijiuq о'(ш ¿nL , ршиbp j^b jinli'UuiW Min[U| f'-HL 'lijiiapjiu'lip ,

264—pq q p ii4 iii j |i '(i uil[[i(uq|ii|[iq[iiu.|[i 309-pq qpil riia jjiti uii[[naq'liq[i oqi'il([i 1pi

iTiu'iiunniup, Jul b'ua ïnn Ъ Ja i| nti Uiupuifipnu jiutip , У-pq oqiojjiti pm'uul(|i 2-pq

qi[iiipq[iiu(iuiti Uiiiui|_[itiqpiaq4ia'li uii[[iuiq[ii|[iq(ii:t j [t 61-pq qt(uqiq [из1(м'(1 iut||iia-

q'liq[i oqial|[i 'S pía ifiatiuiuiuip, qi(iupq[iuij[i m(iaq (_b jiiib'lnu'üin iÍL¡it/[il(n'tJ luia'liqpi iin-

jiutip, linLj'ti qlu([iq[iia j[i 7 7—p q qi[iupq[inil|iu\i q'117 bpiu j[iti tiifpiulpi b[i ¿'libp[i

mi||nuq'liq[i tlil(Uiqp [1 l[nu j[t 1 ptu ifiu'ljia una p [1 inliquil[ui [_ , qi(m pq [ml J [i (раи^ипшЪ

'Vnupqbti Fiaqquiuuipjta'lip, 239-pq qpn'iuijlAi i!u|[iiiiq[i4[iq¡m j[i 323-pq uu|[iui-

q*liq[i un[ iaq oqui^nL Up7iui[[ip llorína 11 jffl'lip , 265-pq l|n p bmli[i ¿ iui|[iiu q[it[ |iq[iui-

,l|i 402-pq lpipbia'li[i¿ iai[|iiaq'liq[i 1; ч tlU1 q p [M. I1111 J I' "i piuiimliuiimi p , i»i|mq l b .1 —

in b'lna'liin m 11 s 1 p ÍTuí'U 11L l| ji'j'Up / Uinbi[uu"li Ii 'lLiuq[iif[ip l)[il|ri juiti bqpiu jp'libpp II 42

7111U1 riLpJi^tibp :

U'bp Ш7 |iuiuinL p jntVlibp [1 iíb¿ i[lip li'u i!u'lu[lq 'inn II 11114 uii'j'til[[niui'lilip[i u|iipiu'lic'libpp и|1аииГш|ця'й Qiul[iainiui/uipm[i opbp[1 "li: U'iuii'liiai[npiuii[hu hl uni iT'lujuJi-pb 1 b'lqi 6uilpauiiaiiiUp.n[ru ail)ui[n[nplili líuiitiuillgiub 4-pq tnuitil[111411 'li pui'ljuLj|i ФпЪцр : U.iii puitnulip l|Mqirioi[npi[bL t 1942 p. 1nii.|iu|i4i Urnni |/liqprai|[i niuq

41'ОТ 'TbllU, 3>.3ü, g.602524, q.9U4, p.148:

42 m ")ЪШ, Ji. 16-pq oquij)^ piutiinlili, g.6405, q.3, g.6406, q.5, 7, 85 д.17-рц о qui j [i'li piatini l| [1, g.6546, q.2; .1'.2-рц oqiajji'ii pui'lniili[i, g.4209, q.8, g.3210, q.6; Ф.В-рц oqiuj|i'ü p in'Utili [i, g.5767, q.5, g.5766, q.5, 18 11 uij^ti:

iTuQi'jIirain[i IpuqiJiiLif, n!¡ui|ii}npUl> iíiupin'li¿b( 1; Uuiia(|i'ljqpiaq[i j nL u[iuuipb-

ifinjuili b. llu)im¿[i 7p£ia"lintif: 1942 p. ini. i[iu-oqiiiiuinu|i\i l|uiLiu¿[ig íjnL-

u[»u uihq|i iiLlibguib ifuipuibpfi'U ul| ui |u| n p h "li 1Г|ми\т1|дЬ( I; liiaU 1-[i\j шшМцц-

j[i"u, [iV^bu ЪшЬ 2,uipui|uipbiJm juiIj nuiqirra6uil(ium|t 5-рц uiui'lilpuj[ili pm"UuiI(-

\jbpp » 4bpn1|)7 juiL bplijj ри'ЬшЦЪЬр!! ^шррЬрпиГ bmnajnLiT tt1^ 7MI-PÍ

quip Чи j>ipq[Aibp, прпЪд qqun.11 líuiup iTiupinhpnLif gnL^uipbpiub u|upm\ig\ib-

p[i luitfuip uipiliu'Uiiguli l(mnmi[iupial|iii\j piaprip upiipqliAibpfi ^ î 5-pq ишЫ[11 j[i\j

puitail|[i niuqiTuiljui'li [itnp'ipqji uiliquii/ti tp qbquii(bui ¿iajl( РпиГшЪдшЪр : Рш\ш-

l(|i qnpbnqnipjnL'U\ibpp 1 iTinnpblj qbl(uii|iuplq nl Suniuip 1942 p. qbliinbiTp b-

pfi'U \|рш*и 1i|nL if t qblibptiiL-Jm jnpp l(n¿riLiT, [lull 1943 p. i[ihmpi[iu-

pliti upiipqlLiuuipi[nLir bmpdjip qpn?[i ^puili^uilinil^: buipJjip qpnj[i 7pui\i?tti-

'lini[ u|uipqlLiiiuipl|bg liuib 7-pq tfiiiiblliii j[i\i l{npupiLli[> 58-pq urnWpa j[i\j pp[t-

qiuq[i 117-pq шшЪ^ш j[ili qn L tfuipinuit([i ,,S-70,, muililibpfi qiauuili[) S рш ЛоЧт-

iniap, ^b juib'lmiliui <>nLpqb\j 1942 p. uUnuibJpbp[i 17—27—duip-

45

mbpriLl/ gnLgmpbpuiЬ u[upm^iQ|i Çmifup : Wui\i upapqb.[i uipd ia\iuiguil[ "liuiL 5-pq iniuMpuj|ili piu"Uuill[> 181-pq uiuU[» ,)[i\i pp|iqiaq[> 394-pq тиАЛца j[i\j qn иГшртш1{[> 1 puiiTuTlnuitm p[\ juipui qbni[ uibquil{ia ^, Ipiiinfiuiiu'li ЪфрЫГ lui-p[ipjm'lip: 1942 p. qblimbiTplip(i 19-[i ifüipuiiiL il 'üui i[ui[iiu! p[i\ibg i||i puii|npi[b-(riL 'îbmUw'tipnij yuipßl'g qnipu Ы[шЬ qiitiTuipmuil(|i 'ipiuiJm'Uumiuip [ib Ii ?uipnL-\iuil(bg ["¿ni|:ib[ Suil|iuniul[npq[i "l«u 1 iiAi^nq qnpui(iiifpbpp : : lljiiujb uijq ifuip-uinuil uim\ili[uii"\ibpp \ipia qblimi[uipnLpjuuip n¿Yi¿mgpbg[-i\i Suilimnuilinpqji 200 unjinn irbpbtiui, 150 qfttiijnp щ uupii, qbp|i i|bp f|p by|i\i 250 ipin^ bpialimli[i^ : Ubujui lidp bp[i 18-19—f>1i Uimu^ jiljqpuiq[ig í jhl ufniuipliu'iiluip uibq[i nl'übgmb Juipm bpiiL il . 246-pq uiia\il(ui j[i'u pp['q"iq[i qbLpui|uipiiiiiti ilia^mp ,,S-34,, uimIj-lj[i 'ipiiidui'Uuiiiiiap Uuipq[iii Uni qui p b ( j ui\ip n ¿ Jpajli XiquiuLnbg ij'tiluqliqiautbrn (Il i jui"Iiiii[|i uiia\il(tiij[i\i |nLTp[i\j im^nqriLpjuifp Ijumiinpb^nL Jmpinuilpii "u mnnjui-qpiu\ipp, «il j L II [lïipp lalidtuifp n¿"li¿iuglibL Siuliiamalinpqji 3 lifiial{ial(biii, 2 qqoui, 1 ípialmp, 7 ial|ia'lj|ii\jbin, шЦЬ^р ршЪ 70 q|ilii[np ш ищи! : liiliji nmq-i/uiÖial|iiiiiip S puii/iuliiamaip, qblibptm. l|.|}nl[tiuni)ul{iu IpuJuilinil, [u[iqtu[ii шшЪ-l([iuuip u{ui [iqliuinpij hg ьшр|г[|р uiuinq[i урш'и^иъпц^^: \лгшъ muipql[i mpd иъидш'и

43 rw "ЧЪШ, Ф.4-pq uiui'liiui j[i\j pui\iuil{[i, q .4766, qq.36-37, 93-97» •li.l-pli inia\il(ui j[i\i pul \iuil[ [i, g.3080, q. 54, g.3082, q.64, 95} 3i.5-pq inui'liltia j[i\i piaW|[i, g.4985, q.43, g.4984, q.4, 57, 106, 105, 58 b inj (.In

44 U. b". U'ai([i]iaujui\i, Um[buiuilp«*li pi»'liuil([i iuij qnpb[i ¿libpQ, tf 277:

45 0ГЬ "1ЪЩ, 31.33, д.682525, q.176, p.344:

46 •unLjli uibqnLif, g.682526, q.269, p. 124:

47 ■unLj'ü uibqnur, g.682525, q. 177, p.596:

Vrak'3-pq uiuiVil|ui j|iVj pp[iqiuq[i mu)\il{u j[ili qn i 1Г111 p и» ш l| [1 imuViljfi ii(i(niu-

Vi|ili-l{iiipnpq Ipjiqnp l'miluiL jmVip , 166-pq uiiuVitjia j|tVi pp|>quiq[i 365-pq inuiViliui jjiVi qriLifuipuiiii([[i uuuViljiu j[iVj quiuuitiji 1 puiiftaViiuintiip, llpuiubp l'ijuib-VnaViin Ц^ЬршаЪцр UuiViiuitbp jttiVip , 1-fib imuVilpu j(iЪ piaViuil^i 137-pq inuiVi-Цш Vi jig[>qu>q|' 1 puiifuiViainup[i ptaqqbm( inbquitpuL, фn|tiqVjquiii{bi.i UuiVirauiup (lu(juiVip к nи p Vibp r

Ubp mum. if'tau|ipn ipjtiLViVibpnLiT qq^li1 inbq b'Ug 1uimi|iiigpbL Uuiin-L[iViqpnjqjtiiVi Ош1рвша|/шры|| uliqpfig iljiVi¿k i|bp£ uil|uiJulnpb"ü duuViiiiligub imjliuilpuVi 76—pq 'ipiudqta j[tVi q[ti|[iq[iuij[i iTuipwwl(шVi (iiqnL ijbpItuViirmVip : 2,muilpiui|bu IpeViq bViß lanh^ 1942 p. 1 nl|tnbiTp bp|i 24-[iVi T-nVi[i uip uii[i|iVi qmViijnq lqbmul|injia bpljiapn tqui j|iVi luiViqnL jg{i qpuilifrnVi к uijVnnbq IbVira-l|bm umbqilbinl q|u|¡iq[na j[i iruipintulpuVi qnpbnqnLpjniViVibp|i ijpiu , piuguiliaj-tnbL tujq 1 bVmil{bm|i niuqifiailiii puilpaVi ¡{lapknp Vi^uiViulin 1 p jm.Vip , gmji? roijbi Vipui qbpp Vinjbiiphp|i 19-(i pduilpTuiVi duulmVitalj! |iVi¿mbu tupqbVi bVig, tajq Impátiiljii Lifü au|iapmi[bg 1i¡i¿ nqiu p jraifp к VmjbiJpbpJi 23-[iVi 2.Ш — ptui[taplLifinjtaVi Ii Unna L l'Vjq pul q 4111V1 niaqtfiiidiutiuiiiiVih p[i quppbpQ 7 p£ raupuui ifut Vi oqi»l|[i ilb£ i[bpgpbg[iVi qbpiTuiViuiliuiVi ЗОО-^шцшpin Ving ¡>аГрии[прт ifp : U.ju qnpbnilf [ip liipiluiVi(i uil(uiVtqp Vibpqpbg Vuik 76-pq 1 piadqiu j[ih q(ii( (iq[imVi, npp loU2,b" ups^uiiqlaVint. p jiaVi duq^niTp 1942 p. lin jbilp tip[i 23-[i p[u| 375 1 puiiliaVitii( iapiluiViniguii[ qi(upq[iuilpuVi[i Cjn ¿ifaiti к ш j'Lml 1 buik lin¿i[bg 51-pq qi{mpqJilal(uiVi Ipiaíiqia j[iVj q|i i||iq[iiu® ^ : Vlnjblfpbpli i[bp£bp (1V1 II qbllinbiFpbp iailui(m pVipmgpnLif qi[iapq[iiatpaViVibpQ n¿ ifyuijVi 1ui£nqnL [I jiu Jp Inn í;[iVi ifp-qnur ?p£гащшшifuiVi oqwl|p dbqpb|_ dqvinq Wjuttxuiljnpq[i ринрГшр[11( qpnlVib-pp, mj|k opbgop tL Ш1( h L t1 wifni-p tl1^ uhqtfnní uij'li: 1913 p. 1 n lVh[m-p[i 10-(iVi r)[u||iq|iuiVi '>п"и}1 niaqiriudiul{mmji 21-pq puiVuuli|i Ipaqi/rnif ial(i¡i[u| ifuHibul(gnL p jntVi t ni'tiblinL if tutouiiJ'ralpa'li i/bb йш!{шшш1гшрш[| Sшг|(.7ш|[ш*lt iTiup-n bp |»\i : 2, ill peí ml) il Uli: 4 b'üg umiu£[iVi opp q(ii|[iq|iiaVi, Spliuiialini, mía Ъ|{ bp [1 11 I!(|(iiiig[im j[i Iqnp od uiViqiulim. p jiuiip , ObqgntiJ' I; luilj(1111 «iljnpq[i q('pijbp[) 'Ц1-JjiuiplLlpa p\nalpui|ia jpji ^р'шЪпиГ к qpmi{nLiT ¡I'm 7 [uiuiVib p [1 щш? шири Vin L pjui'li uii7npuqnL jVi 1 uíVk{rilgui j|iVj l[bViuipr»Vi ^шрщтЦ^ш pViui!|mi|ia jpp : fcui ^щртЬ^т! iuil|iunuilinpq[i p" LnP íiuliiuqpníVibpp , qi[ui pq[iml|iaWibpp 7 uiprn'liiuli ml iT bVi papqmgVibi liapáml[nL(Гр : VipuiVip Ijiaininqji ifupuibpnil qpai|nnf b'ii *4[m»»1 lTVjJilj l 'Jrailpinli nioqdœi|iupuilpu'li Ipupknp lihnbpp: PyViuiiHiVi uij[ku [1 i[[iöial([i ¿tp

48 IV> "Л V) l|U, Uuim [íVjqpiaq juiVi nuiq«ruiÖml| uinji, g,228, q.10, p.249:

49 Ъпl4Vi uibqniiF, Л'.Т-nVifi rti»qtftii6MliiBin[i, g.275, q. 10, p.155:

50 Vjiil jVi uibqni iT, UVidViuilimVi qnpb, pH 1662655, pp.1-2:

51 ll.U. ¿mpnipjnt VijuiVi, 51-pq qijiapq|iuil| m'li q|n|pq|na j[i iJmpmml|iiiVi uq[iVi, 54:

l|uiljqlibglibL lipu'lig uinui^l.iuiquignLiíp : ínilujuipli 25—UuituLl'^IPшг|t1 iTuijuili Jiou¡\g guiquig bli libp|¡inL()ni.ií qblibpuiL 2[iurnjmli»i|[i 21-pq p[i qnppbpps Ujq linLjli (luiiTuiluuIl puiquipl» uiplibLJuli ifuiujig Stulpu nuilpi pq[i i[pui ш^Ь^ t nLdbijmglmi. if dli^ntifp qblihpuiL 2mjl{ni|[i 62-pq pialiuilip: linuipb^riij qbpifuilíug[l^lipji ímiTun qliiTuqpnLffjnL'lip, bpljnL piuliuil|tibpp inLlnJupli 26—uniui[nuijui\j ir|uo\inLif Mi Uiuduití. llnipqiuli[i ^p^uilinnT, npfi 7"unpíful $b^qüuip?uii "íuint LjnLuJi puiliutlip li[iui¡iiLif t bpl|ni iímu|i: 9b-tibpui|_ OnqliiTgb.il 13—pq q»liiipq[iuil[ui"Ü ípuidquijlili q|4j¡iqliiu j[i 1 bp nu libpfili lOnui^lilip íui"Uiliu[nLiT Mi 51-pq qi|mpqliailiuili q|u[|iq[uajji 154-pq qilwpqjiiu-Ijuili l.nnnL lluipifpuqpn? qliqfi l-}ili lipuidqmj|ili qntiTuipmul((i iTuipui|il{lihp|] Z,nL\n|uip|i 27-28-fili q|iij(iqliiuj[i qnpuiifuiubpp uipjniWibq iTuipinbp tfili tfqm.iT Euiquiß|i Ijblunpnliuitiuili ifíHinLiP Suitiuirtuilinpq(i ур^ишришфаЬ qnpui-luiTpli ilbp£Wliu"ü £ui[ti£ui[ii»Tuilj ímifuips Дпl\n{utpJ» 29-30~l»li 7mpnil«iil|bLnil i(inqnguijjili iTuipuitipp, q[iil[iq[iuij|i qnpuiiTuiubpp Цш^ЬршЦшиЪЬр^д duigpntJ b\t4 Vi pin [17 II и Ipil jui, ftuilu|itiul(ui jui, lluipuulpa jui, ЧЪЬщрпщЬтрп^иЦш jui , Uqnil-ulpiiju), T-nlibglpii jut, Gui'innJ'.jiiiliulliu jui, f>buu;mp ifiljuiliulpu jui, llnilib ¿tiuijui Il ^niTnLliliuinli ¿hulpa jui ({inqnglibpQ ! ДшТраши^п pqj» qnpßbpl» líluagn pqlib p[j , l|bluiipn'üui ßtuquip[» Xipia¡-,.va'Un7 w'lmilí, juipniViuliniif bli ifiu-

qpm.p4n1.l1 gnijg ima^í ^[нЦ^ши!1 qnpuiUuiubpp ii\«ui4X1 1 n 1.ЧЦшр^ 30-31-1»Ъ iTuipuibpnuT qbptii tf bli Wimtuilinpql» ?nLp£ 2400 (](|1|ф|р ni. ищи», iTUj qh\»bpu»i_-l.b jinblwlin : 4nltapji 31-|i4i Smliummtinpql» íuipuiiliu 4|ili lup»T-puii|i»pnnfp ququipbglinL iT t ql»iT»qpnvp Jiil\i|> li qbpj» SuiliálnlnL if, qb'Ubpiin-3>b^qiTuip^uiL '4uinL^jnLuli qL[imi|npnLpjmiTp : ü'biupijrapli 2-[ili riuil«514nnT t liuik S j n t. и [ni m j l» [uiiiifpp: U^imjli 1942 p. "im jbiíp bpji le-fig iT|ili¿k 1943 p. Itinptjшpl» 2-p qjii|liqlirajl» qnpuiiíuiubp|i n¿li¿uigtiniif .lili Wpunuittnpqji 8000 q|ilii|np nL ищи, 37 muililt, 7 Jilißliuipiir», 950 uii|mn irbjib'üui, 40 Spiur-linp, 60 uiljuiXiulilim, 200 q\iquigfip, uilluip l| bpglini if 9B тш\>1|, 193 "ü lupfin, 500 uii|innifbgbliiii, 12 qpiuWupuui ifbgbliui, 588 Iptiilinp, 60 ш1|ш-Tumtibm, 722 q^qo'glipj l^t'l1 t|bpgliniiT 5651 q[»\iilnp m ищш: Uinwl{iTü— qprnqjuili Qiulpuimu iTuipuinLiT í'ui?|iuiniu(iuili pmlimlilibpl» Iqnp JiiifpuitjnptfiuXi ui uiin ifiuliXi HL n uigiTui\ip uiliinliilnpbli Juiululjg b^nL iuiifiup 51-ptj qilmpq[»iu-ЦшЪ Spiudqm j[ili r|[u|(iq[iiiiЪ upiipqbuitiipi(ii 1 (Г t Ubuli^l» 7ргаЪ71И\)П1| : 4bpiTu-

52 П-Т1 ITjVU, 3>.51-pq qijupq[iuil| Ulli Spuidqui jjili qlH((»qliui j(i, g.l, q.47, p.132: fcpui (илши^шрш tin (.qnqpuiqglilitjpc Emqu'ßli фпТ'П l'^pl'g ifh^ü l{n¿bi bli 51-pq qi|uipqliuiliuili q[iil KJim j{i uilinLlinil :

53 IW Ji.51-pq qiluipql»ml<iali í piuáquij)»!» qh'lHl'"1 Jl'» 3*1» 4«

2, p.15:

\iml>ui?[uitnutl¡uib qoii{p|i qbtf tfqtab í bptuiui!( latí tfurpui(ipriLtT gn Lgüip bpiu b

mpjinip jmli S ui if m p qpijpqpta j]. uifcá1iuiliuqd|ig iut|b|.p püili 3000 4 nqp ujwpqh— t|minpt|nLif ЬЪ ^piali? urtiUipni) hl tfbqut^libprn}: lipia'bglig taiJbLp puiti 200-р lajbp tpl*! ЦчЦи^ш д»и. |Г Xqmtip ppblig р^иЦшЪ liraqdni) , r\nt ulihppg ni niljpiiiplmigp'libppg ibwn qpuijniif t^ bppiipq uibqp0^: "lu/pqlitiiin pi{mb libp p pt(iud" tp 4Í1 ltt,tlt,tuJЬ 207-pq ipiudqta jpli q"Uqp 1 рии/шЪишшр, ifrnjnp UiaiT-t| li (_ Puipubq j w'lip, npp S bp iiiiuipiup qniilbg 1942 p. оцпшппир 23-p1i4 ibutifminL itpap qbuiin pi( tqru| дрЬЪш^мЪ ttpumbpiuqiTp l-[i'ti iauin|iÖui lip ? рш-'lijw'Unil^^; Ъпи j4i q'Uqp í buiia ¡uni. qui Ij ta \i quiuniljp í puidVliuiuiuip , l|puiubp ^ b j — tnbiiiaWi tepi|uitjq U'uilti] bj^ jmtip oqni'tnutip 16—[iIbpPwfpu'u 4binm[unLqnL pjm\i diu ifiu4iinli, mlidtndp "¿^¿wgpbg 6 "i pin i bpiuljm"lip , 'П'РЭР^Э ^ Lbqnt: Ujq u(upulipb liatTuip fupqia[j SbmutptiL jqp iaptlKi'(«igmt[ buipiipp lauuiqp \jiTtn\i mmpqlLji tupdui\iagiui| Ъый. qpitpqpuijp 230-pq lanui '11Л |i"li Ipauip qntiTmp-miolip Ца»рш[ир, !(upd[ippuitiul)Ki jpti l|tapuiti(bm Pnqqrtqa'U.iui'lip, npp иЬирл1иГ-ptip[i 20 —[i ifuipuiniir, qppuupip i|[iûial|riL lí, í iul{uinuitirtpq|i inbquaiiuipшi(i lipia-l[li uin l¡ i[bpul|ui1iq ЪЬд |ijûji[i,iÏji|ii]<j r> bu ш |un иш1[ши(р Ii uiujiu í ni| [ig lÍHipuiwlj шЪ ui~

57 %

niu^uqpialigp tpuuiui pill. ifp : "luipqU.utii>pi[uiblibpp [îîi{ n L i/ tpli' 9S-pq шпш id [ill

uuiljpia jpli qniduipuiialjji t|ui7in|i 4pimíiutiiauiiiipf l|mi!|pimu'li 'Hiiipq 'Uiaquipbfl j in lip ,

uuilipiajpli quxuial(p r> puidtu'liiiiauu p , imfuiq juibWlnn 'tppqnp £iu| 1 шЪ"||pu jtulip ,

l(iiipd|ippm\iialjui jpli Uprnlid i'n ¿up jo'Up, 93-pq IpiuáqrajpV /154-pq qipap-

qptu!l«ili/ I, пи tit. l[uipif pt«qpri7 ql*\p t«ll<tilmi "titluiM j[i 'li t.(tit 71:1p S pinifiii'liiinnrap , и-

tlraq Lbjinb'liuiliin Uprad Uiadnlligp, VjiiljIi qliqp tut l tutu ui'liliui jp Xi i/iupinl)tigp

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"bp , 122— pq qtpapqp mlpali 4 pbuira "bul Jp"U qtiqp 1-p'li qpt(|iq[in'li|i quuiinllp Ipia-

Juitiuimiap , lIi jui li'luuliin Дшрт. p jn l'D "Ip^p ifjui\ip , pdp^li'libp lujm'li 'Hinpqj

l'p f L JUL ql[[iq IJIipLi ¿ .1 rn'llp , q[n|(iqpinj[i pbp[ilp 1117 [nainin!( (iglibp4 uiijuiq ^h j —

uiMiui'liui ípu¿jta £n¿uipp, ^bjinb'tiui'lnn Uqiaup U'uimqu7juAip II 7шт nipp7'libp:

U'Wip ^niuupm'lihL b\ip liuib. Z,uijrautmnVipg nuiqdmûnliiain ifbliWb libit MJL dpmiJnpiTm'li4 15-pq cjiJ ui p q uilpu 1 pía dqia jjili qpiipqprajp duipui»lpu\i ni-qpti Uraiiqp'liqpiiiqjüilj 1 ЬрпштГшртт.tf: rta 'ниlul^pli 136-pq ipradqiajpli qp-i|pqpmlj nl'P lunp S pqta-3'[ili"Uml(Ui'li щшт bpuiqi/p"li triuirt:ial[gb^nLg í bum

1940 p. tíuijpuplj ijin|iiiaqpt|b^ tp ^1» juiumuti b. inbqiapui7 |m(b^ Ubliplitalfialinn/ /'íjnLdpp/s tpp qpi|tiq[iui\i 1941 p. u bn^uibiTp bp [i 29-pli иЬ^ршпи(пЦ1 7pp-

54 U.U. 2,mpnL pjm'lijiii'li, *U7i|iiib Ш7 [lauuitii p jnitip -, tí 56-60:

55 l>4 IIjVíU, b.'ió, g.682524, q.270, p.245:

56 "unLj'U uibqmd, g.682525, q. 181, p.287:

57 "Unua'ü mbqnLd, q.175, p.171:

¿m'Unuií iTuipuibpp tlb¿ tp dinb^, tipia ia'l.dbml(mqií|i 60°/o-p IimqifnuT th^1 StujbpQ: Tiitifi fhiuuini([i 7р£ш11пиГ ш¿ßji pViliVib^nL laifuip 1942 |i). фЬшр-i|iop|i 16-fi\j 136-pq qjiijfiqfiu'it uuirngb^ tp 15-pq qi{iiipq[ntil(ui V upuuii|m\jnt-"üp : UjlmL llunk qiJuipqliiiil|Ui\iVibpp {ЗЦust]шViJ-i oqnumnu|irj "ij¿U. 1943

p. i|ibuipi|mp Uinuii JiVjpmqju^ü nuiqiTui6iiil{uiui|i 57-pq, inupu T-ii"l((i niuqifiiiÖwltiii-uifi 64-pq puilialibbpli liuiqiinlif uilim[u[npb\i ifiauVimligb^ ЬЪ upmiiifu)liu>\i flui-ЦиилипГшрифЪ к fipb'lig uipduiVifi uu¡mViqp \jbpqpb), qbpJuiVin im? puiii uil{iiili qnp-pbpfi [ujpmtlnpiimli ^p^ianiuiniímVj к £uilu£i!i[iiiI<JiVi qnpbntiTs 0qnumnu[i 20-fig if[1Ч1 ¿Il \injbJpbp|i 18-p inbqfi nilibguib ifuipmbpnLiI qpi||iqfiui'ü n¿'li¿iugpbg PylHuUViL uilb^fi бшЪ 7000 q[ilit(np nL ицга , 150 uimltlj, 75 iui[mnirbghlim, 12 qpuiiuupin, 25 IprnVmp, 100 q'bqngl'P» 30 uiliinWubui, 2 fi'üp'lniiptiri к mjL inb|ii"lipl[iu s 1942 p. \mjbiJpbp[i 19-fig dji^k 1943 р. фbuipiluip^ 2-p ш bq[i nilihguib ifiapuibpnuT q|ii(¡iq[iiu\i qbp|i i{bpgpbg 10982 ^чл^Ьрш-ЦшЪ, npnlig ßijnLtf 1 qb'ubpia^ к 538 uu[ui, uiifuip 'Ibpgphg 31 [ГйдЪшр^п, 47 uiiulili, 203 ipwlmp, 3989 uiijinnirbp ЬЪш, 10000-|>g i»i[b|.[i q"t«|uig|ip'tjbp, uu[wn iTuunVibp к Spiugui'li'libp, n¿"u¿uigpbg Sml|unuil¡npqfi if|i Suiquip Vi—

i(np nL ui[iu , ifbb giiAuulpiL pjuiilp in (фТфЦш^®: diuliuimiuifmprntiL if gntguipb-prnb u|upia\i|}\)LipJi íwiTiup miltqji puili 3000 qi|uipq|iuil{iiiVlibp щи pqkuiwpiJbgfiVi 1Гшршш1|щ li jpmVi^iu'ülibpnLl nL iTbquq'übpm|: OnuuuumuiVifi Чш? Vihl [0 jui\i U[«i?m-u[ra'UnLpjui'U Vau[umpiüpnLpjrn'li ^ЬХшрпЪиЦш'и uip¡n[ii|[i luipnitnn ijuiiитшЦшЪ 'lijnL pbp|i S (ítf uiVi i|pui iTbVig t(bp bVig í ui*üb (_ iujq piuqifrnqq i/|iuii(n piiuili ^iiipgb-pnuí iTuipm\i¿uib nnLuVibpfi, riLltpui[i'limg|i'libp[i, pb^ nnnmVilip|i, luU2,U' JjnLU MqqnLp.|i)i.Vlibp[i \ibpt{iu jmgnLg[i¿'libp[i 1/111 pin ul{ ш Vi u(upíaVip'ülipp : 'hpui Ihm ifblpnbq pagm'iiu jwb^ b'Ug ql>>lb<lbm-Ф ábtig pbpuib 'iui^nqnL p jni VlibpnL lí íui dnqnt|pq[i qmt|iul|'libpji ЪЬрцршЬ iui|ui\iqp : VipiuVig pijniir tp 'iMl'll1"1-Ф 47-pi qiliupq[uu Цш Ii íprndqm j[iVi qliqb í putiTtuViiumuip|i guiqqbnil tnbquit|uq, qi|iupq[im j[i ifui/np 4p[iqnp PuiqjuiVip /ibinuquijrtiiT qblibpiu^ —iluijnp, |unpSpquij[1I4 UfinL-Pjui'ii ibpriu/: Ujiiujli 1943 p. inLVijuipti 18-26-p qnLliqp 8uip[igui qUiiji ^p^uiluiL if mhq[i nu'libgmb Jmpinbpnuí n¿"U¿uigpbg qbpilui'üuiíiui^fiuiiiuiljui'b mi|h-prnt 400 qfiVnjnp ni tiuiia , qbp[i i|bpgpbg 2996 t/iapq: LIupuibpnuT gnt-дшрЬршЬ EUi£uiqnpbi>L PjuiV luiiTiup ifuijnp PiuqjaVp uimpqkuiuipil bg Muipiíjip qpn;|i 7pm\i7U,lini|) inning qui71{ bg qliq[i 1 piultuiviuiuiiup[1 щм j uin linl : lluip-iT[ip qpn;[i ?Eiu'li7iu\i|i uipdiuVnugiiiij \iak linLjIj qViqf» uiaViJunuip, Ijrn [иГ [i p p ш Viui—

58 Ф. 15-pq qifia pq¡ml|wVl S рш iiqmj[l\i q|ii|[iq|m jfi , g.l, q.2, p.15:

59 \jnL jVi inbqnnr, q.4, p[.l.36-45:

60 *UnLjVi uiliqnLií, Ф.ЗЗ, g.682525, q.190, p.227:

l|uij[iïi U [im tuf ¿intibuoqi.jai'lip , пру if[)iU4*lj oqnuinnu-u liupn tiifp tip jmli ifiapinb-p[) pliprnggnilT, г|т1{Ипи|11пр<((| uibqiiii,niipuii}i tlpuiljp uiml{ i)mtinЦ [ip tijw"li-gp, ijipl{bg 47 i||i piai|i!plilip|i^ : U'uipujiut|iiili iujq pup/ip ii(iiipqb,|ilj tepduibugmij "Urab. qtit|[iq[iui.i[i 27—pq lanuiЫ|iVi qi|inpq[iuilpnlj шЦшЪшЪЬшшj|i\i q[it||iq[in\i[i IpuiifuiYiuiinuip, qi[uipq[iia j[i ifmjrip UmiTi|h|. trapntp jnLÏijui"lip : l!]iiaj\i Uinuilili-qpiaq^i bpiauWimpi/bjuIlp 7p£wV{i l/'bb 2Ьщт ?p£uTlinnf 1942 p. иЬщ-

inhiTplipp 5-6-p ifiapiii bpriL if \ipui qlii||iq[in,U[i , ,ll«injni. ^ui\ilip, , i"i|bp[i¿

ímiruqmptib p[ig n ¿\j¿uigt|bg ßjvuitnl ?nLp£ 700 q[i\«lnp ml ищи, 6 ípui-

6?

Ъпр, 7 qbquirj [ip, 2 pbiiliiamiap un(inn if bp (/Um, 1 uitpu'lu "libuiia j(i b ifuipmt|ng : Uinm(|i\qpuiqjui\i niaqiTiu(¡uil4uim|i '¡puiifia'liuiuiiup, qbtibprni -qliqmu(bui U.lwfepjn-lib'liljn'U ¿,ш jрЬЪш1{Ш \j u|uiuibpiaqif|i 2-pq шиш^Ош^р 7pta'li?ui'lini| u[iupqtiiumpbg n[ul[iqliuij[i 43—pq qiliapqpmlim'ti "ipbimaliuij[ili qliqfi í piu'liti[i'[i 't^uAuirin L , qp-L|iapq|iuij|i ubpdtti'lnn )uia¿uiinnL p ^tinpq jui'lipli 1942 ß. o<in uinnu|i 21—{i\i 'hiL-pm|[i 0i|piaq qjnLqfi ifnin uibq[i nL^bguib ifuipmnLif ituliuinMlinpq[i 4 inmlili |ui[ib[_nL luiifmp®^: ''liapqbu!inpijmb'übp[i pi|nnf t[ilj limb. 44-pq qi[iapq(iuljuili ipiadqui j|ili q\iq[j iTaiptnl|ni][) 1 рш UVuia id up, Ijiauj[iinuilj 'Uiat{i:iuuipq U'[ipn дшЪр , \in L .1 "Ii q'üqli t{riLUp jni pn j[i puipmn Lquip, iTuijnp tu[ia"li РшррдшЪр , 47-pq qilmpnl\iul{m\i lipiui5qmj[i'U ql>q[i ti|pMU[mqm"liq|)liin , 1[ииц[ш1и'. V ¿irqiii'li 3'pui'li-qriL jiotip , lfi-pq urn ni'lid [i b pd^limuui'lifuniapMliia'U qriLifuipuiulip i|ji puipiiL J ml|ia'u quiuutifp "i piu ifia'tmiimu p, p cJ ^ iu I ( ui 4i biuiuu jnlp jui"li ifuijnp о iulJiu p ^ 'Wpup jtu"Up !l . s и 64

7шт iiLpp^uhp :

Ubp 137 ¡тиши p.|ni[i)jnL libbptiLif qqiu^p rnbq blip 'iioinlpagpli j limit Vmta-L ji'liqpu q.|ui\t ÖtatpuinuiifiapwiiLiT i[iuitiuipia'üi|uib iTbl{ uijj i/[iiai[n pifiuV 138-pq Ipiadqia j[i"U q|n[|iq[iui4[i ifuipuiiutpu'li qn pbnqnL p j n t,ЪЪtip[1 ц«i 1. uuipii'liifiuïip , q[i-i¡|>ql"a, npp 1iMLj\iu(hu ЯипГш^р^Ь^ til nmqifiaûmt|imn t;p líbli'liU^ i>ajiuu\nui"li[ig /b|qini|uilpii'ü[ig/. \ipia la'liáluulpuqifp tjbupg iui[b([i\i tpuqifiuif t|i\i Itujbpp: 1942 [il. Im (pupil q|u[|iq[iurij Uuiiu|i'ijcjpiuЦjut*ü ni»qifiu(iial|iam|i 51-pq, шщш 64—pq pia'Uml|ljbp[i IpuqifnLtf liai p inU ¿ n иГ (;p 'Vnliji 1111(1 bp|i'li : 't[u[[iq[iui j[i í pa-i/ui'ljuiuuii pli tp q"liquu{bui iiijiuL JUL qï>filj ni|p /"• bininqia jul iT qb\ibpia|_-q\iqiuinl«ii, litip 1 pquij^li l)'[inLpjra'ü íbpnu/: ¿nliinbifpbpji 15 — [1 "и q|n[¡iq|iiub ifmuii| \inLj"li niaqifiaÖiatiuiin|i 62-pq рш'ЬиЩ! Ipuqjp ifb£ b. upa? ьпириЪщ p дп l "Ii qpuii(bg Uirna-L[i'liqpuq[i , ,Piap[i!paqbbp , , qnpbiapiolj|i 7 p£ lalj n L if4 4"l.qiuj|i ia¿ ыфрЪ:

61 tV> 1'ullU, 3i.3j, g.682525, q.169, p.209:

62 *U n L j "U*U intiq n i if, q.172, p.215:

63 'bnLjXi inbqnLif, q» 165, p.535:

64 U.U. ¿lupiiL pjnL*Ujm\i, 4i(iapq[iuil|ia\i qp»7[i tibppn , У3-'133; 4. tl• 'tp[iqnpjibVi, T-pi|uiq\ibp Uinun ¡i4iqpaqjiB*li 1bpiiiiuufiapui|ig , t;£ 44-52t

50-opjui liaduin iluipiiibpnt.tr ^иЦ^^шЪ и¿"U¿uigpbg PjjXmifnt. 15000 q|i4ii[np hl uupii, 141 uiuiU{, if|i Qiuli|i mmu'Lijoil) "¡ (íui'Lnp, lulpalita \ibrn, mijinriifÜQЬЪш il ш_ц\|: 4b pilmVui^u; [îuuimliuili quiij|:![i¿libp[i qbif tfquib ifiupinbpnuf gnLgia-pbpuib SbpnuriLpjuiVj Itaifuip q[ii[[iq[iui\i ilhpinliuiqifiailnpijbg 70-pq qi(uipq(in-l(mli[i, (ш'1 ?nlp£ Imqiup iTuipq u[tapqkuiinpi|bg 7£>ia\i7UiVubp ni| ml ifb —

qui L^bpnij:^® llpm'Ug pijnLif tp 295-pq Ipbrnaililii j[i\t qXiqfi 3-pq tfuipinlingji 1 puiifuiliuitmii p , ubpdtuUn llnuinjw HuipqkuiXijm'Up /РпиГшЪ jra\j[i 7p£uiVp Upnpji qjnLq[ig/: 1942 p. oqnumnu[i 6-[>\j ^b"ubpuiLiill[i pïnal|uii|iii jpji tfnui P7"bui-ifni ifbbuip|ii| uim\i(|bp(i "¡bin ifquib iuuii|uiuuip ifuipinnt. if "Urn ntq[iq Ъ^иЪшппь-Píiaüp "¿^î^gpbg 6 inmU^, ifЫ^ í^m7шJig uiilbiji Sbuiliuil[ b |ip l(.|iu'up[i qVini} Ipu'uq'libgpbg P7'bmiInL qpnîp : f}iuqiTuiQiul{iuin[i 1puiifuibiauiapni.p jnilip piupdp qWiuiuibg uibd'biuqn'i IpbuiiuVjuiilnpli ujupmlißp4 "Upui'li 4 bul if ui 1 n L ujuipqkuiinpb-^mj Lb\j)i'U{i 7gui\j7 titiml^® : ini.|.[iufi 26—Jig tffi'lijk oqniitnnu[i 10-p mhq|i nLVibgmb irmpmbpntif gnLguipbpmb bui^mlPjbi'U Stuifuip buipif¡ip uiuinq(i 7pui\i7ui-"üni| upupqkuimpi| bg q[ll| pq[iul J |i 650-pq Spiuáqiu jJiVl qbq[i puiqlptu'iijbqli ¿ , 111-ijiaq piuqqbli 4uipquiti Uuiifiap juilip : "liui ^шыщЬи ^jilinlif tp tanui^imipal iiinnpui-puidui'liiiiif'übpnLif к ш'и<5'йшЦш"и op¡i'liuil|ntl tiqknpnL if q|i\iilnp\ibp|i\i: Ujuqbu, op|itiiulj, Int l[iu[i 31-[i ifuiptnniif, qin*lii|bLni| 3-pq qnufmpuiuiljnL if Uiaifiapjui-'lip i|in ¡iiaipjilibg 7Uipp[ig qnLpll bl|.i!ib 1 puníluUui muí p [Л, tun ifq bg ß^Xiiutfni. 5 qpnl , шири 'iiuliuqpii'iJi uiniu£'ünpqbc| uiniipmp todw\ini. tfp : UiuilwpjiuVip 7nLuiml uinui£ pul71|bg 64-pq piu\iiali[i giuqpmd'Up uiq|iiniuinn p[¡ nu uipnqiuquiliqiJi j[i ptud-Tl[i ili»p[i¿[i u(ui7 uinlinL if í \)pui\i 7'ünp'iijbg buik tfutjnpji l|n¿nLif, [iul{ i|,"|_qui-j[i ui£ un|i[i\i , ,Puip[iL)iaqXibp, , qnpbinpui'U[i 7 uitiriL if (ip Suipuiqiuui <\b<U"ll1ia~ j[i ifqiub ifuipuibp[i duiifmbialj gnLgiajibpuib \inp u[upia1ip'libp[i 'iiuifuip miapqkui-inpi|bg biupif|ip qp"7[i 7piu\i7uilinil : '>|ii{[iqjiiaj[i pui£bp|ig tp 179-pq lutiia'U-dji'li uuil[puijli"U qnLifutpuiuil¡Ji 2-pq i| 1117 infi uuil|piui|np, l|ui pifjippuiïnalpa j|i\j Un l -p h Li Ui|bui|iu jui'tip / l)[i p n l| Ш l( iuVi [1 g / : 'In L ifmpmui!|[i 1 puiiíuiliuiuiiap, Ц tiuq [imui'li bn-'uuipli|i ijlpu jn 1 p juiifp , iu'lit|híbp qjiIntnpG íuilpunuil|npq[i S pliinui"Uu4(1 "U, mljm'üia-"Ubmui "li tjpml|Ji inuilj, iliniaViqli b"ü¡Jiuplib ц ni| lijuiXipp, ptaqiljigii uiq ui "lia upu m h ^ tp qHK|iui j[i iuaui£iai[np qJibQ, ^Ь^ P7\iuiifnL шшЪ^Ьр^ Ii IbuiUuitjJi fluiliia-u{tup1p : 1942 p. \injbifpbp|i 13-JiXi 4n^qiajp unjijili, ¿plaili lpajuib[i ifnui uibq[i nL'libgiub dbnliaifiapuinLiT, puipopia uuil[ к luiqpuibquiií 19-iaifjin liujnp-q|i*Ui "¿^¿'»gpbg 2 Ц1111 Lbpuil|id"ti[> к ¿ïiiajiab bm"üp ¡(^рш^прЦЬцщЪ, 7Uipni.-

65 П-Т1 "14)1)11, 3).70-pq qtluipqliuiliiu'ü 1 paidqiuj[i"u 4|iiJ[iq[ia» g»l| q.l, pp.1-15:

66 \in 1 j"u uibqmif, Ф.ЗЗ, g.682525, q.164, p. 97:

67 "ünLj'u Uibqnnf, q. 169, p.398; q.190, p.406:

liialjbg bin tfqЬ(_ р?ЪтГп1 qpn^p: 'HiiJJiqliiujJi ípulifiaVmimap, q\iqimi[bui l,jruq-

ЧфЦпф, [ip 1942 p. \irijbifpbp|i 23-fi p|n| 2 ípmifmlinij, UnLpbli Ш|1шфи-

juilipli upapqltuinpbg , ,Up|inLpjm'U "iiiiiiiiip, , iTbqa ^ nij^®; 62-pq piaillai) [i

í ptmluiYiiamiap, qb\ibpuiL-Lb jmb\imli)i 4. h. 2nt jlini|[i í piaiTuilinil, , , lTuipiniiit{ui\i

buinujnuPjnt"U'Ubp[i WiTmp,, irbqui^[> uipd ui'UraguuJ ЧЩ^ЧЬ'МЬ íiointiLll piad-

li[i oqbp L|iuqnp , Ijpinubp ^bjtnblimliui U7 nui Puipu bq juifyi, npp lin j bifp bp {1

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- 42 -

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usuiiuiiiounjipami r-iMUVhUiinhnennuL: к lieu ^Mruuiiui) 'ьгт^згоъъгс ^nniiifUMbU ti) ¿.b'uiiivnin г,us L4-3UI. uciiusm»p3nbvubrmiir.

1. Uuuuipliqpuiqjluli ípuignip, b. , 1968, 5,75 doidm^:

2. Uunutp'liqpiuqjuli ípmgnip, b. , 1974, 10,2 ifuidiiLi /nniulipbli/:

3. UmuiLfi"üqpiung[ilitip[i luiqPralœiljp l|nnqtibp, ü. , 1905, 26 ifmi/nL^. 1 мпLU lip b"ü/:

4. ^jb^eIi Iwilbpi) 1цш1|[1, i|.n|_qnqpiiui, 199G, 20 iTuiifnL /nntub-

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ШРЬОЯН С/РЕИ ГЛРЕГ1И10ВЙЧ

Участие Армянского нерода в Сталинградской битве ( 17.7.1942г. - 2.2. 1943г.)

РЕЗЮМЕ

Сгалинградакая битва,которвя развернулась в междуречье Волги и Доно и в свкон городе Сталинграде о 17 июля 1942г. по 2 февраля 1943г., как своими масштабами, так и историческим значением, занимает доотойное меого в летописи Второй мировой и Велико!! Отечественной войн. Она включала в оебя две периода: оборонительный ( о 17 июля по 18 ноября 1942г.) и наступательный ( с 19 ноября 1942г. по 2 февраля 1943г.). В оборонительной операции советские воИска обескровили главную группировку противника под Сталинградом и создали условия для перехода в контрнаступление, в результате которого были окрукепн и разгромлены крупные силы немецких,румынских и итальянских войск. В ходе битвы противник потерял около 1,5 миллиона человек -1/4 чость своих сил»действовавших на советско-германском фронте. Сталинградская битва внесла решающий вклад в достижение коренного перелома как в ходе Великой Отечественной войны, так и всей Второй мировой войны. В результате Сталинградской битвы Советение Боэруаешше Силы вырвали у противнике стратегическую инициативу и удерживала ее до конца войны. Победа под Сталинградом потрясла всю фашистскую Германию,подорвала доверие к ней со сторон« сателлитов,способствовала активизации Движения Сопротивления в странах,оккупированных фэиистской Германией. Япония временно отказалась от планов активных действий против СССР, в Турция,которая выкидала удобного момента для нападения на СССР, вынуждена былэ отвести вооруженных до зубов 26 дивизия от границ Советской Армении.

Вместе с русскими,украинцами,белоруссвми и другими представителями народов СССР, достойную лепту внесли в дело истори-ческоП победы и сыновья Арыянокого народа. В Сталинградской битве участвовали неокольцо тысяч воинов-армян. Многие из них за проявленные подвиги, за мужество и храбрость в боях были удостоены многочисленными правительственными наградами. Один из них был удостоен звания Героя Советского Союза, э 8 -награж-

дены орденом Иоанна. 34 активных участника Сталинградской битвы в последующих сражениях были удостоены высокого звания Героя'. 8 воинов-армян в дальнейшем стали полными кавалерами ордена Славы. В битве участвовали 3 генералэ-ормяне, а 9 удостоились этого эзэния в дальнейшем.

В деле разгрома немецко-^ашистоких войск под Сталинградом достойную лепту внесли 15-я (бывизя 136-ая),70-ая ( бывизя 138-ая) и 51-я ( бывшая 76-ая Армянская) гвардейские стрелковые дивизии, которые были сформированы или укомплектованы в Армении накануне войны. Более половины личного состава этих ооединениК были армяне.

Армянский народ, вместе с другими народами СССР, активно участвовал танке в восстановлении из руин Города-Героя Сталинграда. В восстановительных работах непосредственно участвовали строительные бригады из Армения. Трудящиеся республики внесли свои сбережения в фонд восстановления Сталинграда. Автором проекта восотановления и перестройки Сталинграда был Вице-президент Академии Архитектуры СССР Каро Алабян.

Проблема "Учэотие Армянского народа в Сталинградской битве" изучена преимущественно на основе архивных документов,выявленных автором в военных и государственных архивах Российской Федерации ( ЦАМО РФ.ЦГА РА) и Армении ( ЦГАН'Л.ДГАДОПО - бывший пвртзрхив). Значительная часть этих документов вводится в научный оборот впервые.