автореферат диссертации по филологии, специальность ВАК РФ 10.02.09
диссертация на тему: Валентность аналитических глаголов древнеармянского языка

Полный текст автореферата диссертации по теме "Валентность аналитических глаголов древнеармянского языка"

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phG 1ішІ}шгіріІпи5 hG h|iiSQuiliiuGni\l wnGbi pwjrnl dhmijnpilm& U Gbpqnp-&шІ}шй uhnji рЬршЦшОшЦшй {и1шишшІ|[ір Ьшрш^рші|пр pшJhp}lQ: uiqq ipGpii-uiqq uinGbi, ppiutibit ірйрй-рршдЬд uinGbi U шдй: hpph Црш-4пршІішй uhnji 1ііїшииіш1}}ір' mju JuiSpJi Ьшршіїршіїпр pmjhpp qpiupuipji ршпши]ш2шрпіі5 ршдшп]іІ] hQ. Ji huiljiui]pmpjmG Ишііш^ршІїшО рщпр h Ьшрш^ршІ}шй tfGuiguifr pmjhpji' иршОр 1}рш4прш1іш0 uhnji Іійшииі hQ шршшІіш]шпііі ph' JifiiSmiJnp li ph' luGqhiJ dlihp}i iSJigngml: <iupuiqpuiilnp mju pmjhpp i5jniuGhp)ig mnmGdGmGniiJ bG Giuh GpmGnil, np 1)1іршпі|пііі hG dfiuijG 1ірші[прш!/шО Ijwi^mljgmpjniGGbpli m fiuiIuuityiuunipjntGGhpji dbg:

(Э-hU huipuir\piuilnp pmjhp]i uiju JumiSpii lihiT pjiij jfi liuiqdniiS, uijGniiu-dhGuijG}ii{ qpuipuipniiJ uijG lipuuJnpuiljuiG ubnji pbpiuliuiGuiljuiG JiduiumJi uipmuihuijiniSuiG uidbGiuiniupiu&ilui& liJigngG t:

2. иршЦпрш^шЦ utmji phpuiljuiGuiljuiG {nJuium t uipinuihuijwilni.d Guib Ghpqnp&uil}iuQ ubnji huipuiqpiuilnp puijbpji djigngnij, Ьрр iJhpgJiGGbpu umiuGniil hG pnjnpnilliG Qnp (Ghpqnpfruil}iuG ubnji phpuiljiuGuiliiuG Jidiuum uipmuihuijumii dUntjpGbpJig muippbp)' 1}рилі|прш1ішй ubnji pbpiuliujGiuliuiG Jidiuum ш[ішшЬш]шші piunuihuipiuphpuiliiuG dbnijpGbpmJ, JiG^iqbu' buip-ghO / / huipgpG, burnt// mnnuj b иідй:

3. UpvuiJnpiuliiuG ubnji phpiuliiuGuilpufi Juivuum Ьй uipvnuihuijmTinS йш\д

uijG huipiuqpiuijnp puijbpp, r.pnGg piujiuljmG puinuiijpJi^G uipmiuhiujmijnid t liuid ЬшиїиршЦ (deponent) puijniJ, l}ui'd шл puijhpji huiuuipuilj qjidui-piJuijJiG dUbpni}: t G2b^, np uiju 2iuppji 1}рші}пршІ}шQ ubnji шріпш-

huijui£unSJ\§ngfibpp ^uiiJiiuquiGg uuil)iuijiupjiil hG, puiGJi np qpuipuipnid pnjnp Ьшишрші} pmjhpG ni uiji puijbpji huiuuipuilj duidiuGiuljiu(lhbpG hG diuuGuiljgniti Ьшрші)рші[пр piujbpji IjiuqdnipjuiGp:

flpujhu IjuiGnG, lipiuiJnpuiljiuG puijhpji hhin iqiupmuiqjip Ijhpiqnil Щі-puinijniri t bGpuiliujjli ijpui luGniimiuliJi Ijhpuinil Gbpqnp&nq uinuipljui, JiG^ujhu' qbpp uiuipwjg p GaguiGt: qhujpnid GduiGuimJiiq Ijui-

nnijgGbpJi iSbj huiGqbu t quiijiu qnp&nqnipjniGG uiGdJigiuljiuGnphG Jip ijp-рш L}pnq шпшрЦш, JiG^iqhu' qbpp uiuipwjg qdnuui.

tipuiiJnpiuliuiG ubnji pnyip huipuirjpiuijnp puijhpp bGpuiliuiuinni bG: OpJiGuili' Ч-nqG \і pninG uiGlihiui ilJiGJigJi''’ duihiuujuipm (bqGJilj, 268):

bpb Gliuimji uinGbGp, np Црш^пршЦшй ubnji Ьшршцрш^пр puijhp[i iqiuhiuGguifr liuid hCpmijpuift faGpuiljiuG Gbpqnp&uiljiuQ ubnji hiupuiijpiuijnp puijbpniJ dbuiijnpijiud Ijiuninjg Gbpji іїЬ? iquipmuniJip IjhpuiniJ Ijiuuiuipnid t niqjiq JuGupJi 2uipuihjnt.uuiliuiG qnp&iunnijp [hdiim. Uj[ u/u/pupljp qpu p piiupu nj wpl/gbO L Uji bu p щиіриЦшд p ptutpu nj uitiljuijg (Pmq., 209) l}iunni.jgGbpp], uiiqui qdijuip Gliuimbk np IjpiuiJnpuiliiuG uhnfi huipui-qpuiijnp puijbpp bGpuiliujuininpjiuiSp uipdnipuiqnipli ljuipnq hG l.l>Gh^ \nl( lujG ijbuipnid, hph ijpmGg phpwlimGmlimG hiuljuiGfi2Ghpp' GhpqnpdmlimG ubnji Ьшрш^ршЦпр puijhpp, mprfnipmqnipli ^{iGhG ubnji JuGqpwnnipjmG mhuuiGlijniGJig. \S}i hwGqmiSmfip, npp шЬишЦшОпрЬй puiguini\nuS t:

«Lpgp U шшЬф jutqquig» (llnmlj., 24) mjiujfi IjmnnijgGhpnivi

bGpiuliuiGhpfi pшgшlIШJnlpJnlGp пбшІ}шй Ьйшршйр t: <uipli Ьцш& ijhui-gmd uijq pmjhpli ЬйршІ(шОЬрй mpmmhmjmmpjuib іщ^шйтй Ijmpb^Ji t ijb-pшl}шGqGh[:

Upmilnpwl}mG ubnji huiprnqprnijnp pwjbpji iS}imjG bqml}]i ріЦі 3-pi) qlidmj}iG 6LbpG bG umnpnquinni: OpJiGmlj' -6mGq)i bpwtiuiB ттЪиц tp....ui6aiiuGbi qGui.... (trup., 1Э-, 4): ІІД Ubpuj шиш&' tjpmilnpmlimG ub-nfi Ишрш^ршіїпр pmjbpG umnpnqmnni Ijmpnq hG rjuinGiui iSfimljmqiS Gm-fumqmunipjniGGbpli qhpuiiiiuu mGqwiJli qnp&mnnijp ЦштшрЬ^т rjbiq-pnid:

ЗЬишЦшОпрЬй uinnpnqmnnipjmG uiprfnijpnil Цшрпц bG uinuiGdGui-G\u\_pnji muii, juiGdG uinGbi, Ьриїйиїй uiuj[, uiGniG qGbi h шл Ьшрші^рш-

ы

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:pfiaa^ if gifdmdm bifpilq giPJiumilTnmti gmqqqp<3 Ч (<ni4) pfianf- if qbq bifprfq giflfiumiffnm/} gmqqqjj mpp^ :ilqggiufdiunmtimnj -mg pbmljmilp gmtimfmd dutmpi{b-Zudugm flgq piugmmn piudgiuflidm nijlqftidqlimnjuifi ilgmfjnujdubdqg ildqggiufdiunmbmnlmg ijbdmlj nfm ^m}i -mfmqmmdm Jiudqqp dujimpiJU ijdqfmd dfiupdmijp djitnfdiuumdbgnj

:gmlhi giJSmum 3 piujibp Qbud -тіптїі giufdiubuxjdub liqmdu ‘ililqgtimdqddmm gmtinujdubdqg 6gmdn gq piufujtrujdub piudtnqb 1]тит1іт> :glfm q (p\Z ‘ dunj) lujiudnurq fulqgip dmqmdqniun uiqg :(6 q ‘nq) giJSydmli dqimf ‘gfmlirnn ‘flpiub -md agiug limgijilo фиатрттЫ lulqgifl duqilmligm 3qp gmrdiudbtndi] gijfmanunj pmt| mfmqgm gill]mgi{liqq ‘ijlmgmlinmq 6ilinnaqmmdgq gmf -diunmliinnjmg q piu]i?bqb nlmpmq inmZ fldijbgn} ImfZiJq ‘piudu bgjj

:O0Z ‘-biutf)

gtfUgb gmql^iugmj) ifSmum im6mgqmmp giijehumdtnhi <_[ :(gzi ‘"biu^j) твид Smnqdqf (521 ‘Ьігїтф) 6ufm^ gbrjiub im6qginmp giijdiumdnifn ц •dpmfdiu6timbimli gmtimlnmli qtng Iqlmfmqmmdm q liudmfi biqUmJibmq fldu ‘[(£££ ‘'dun}) ilDmu4P Imqbq diul]mljqb fuqhimQ gBmpUqmp i/] dijbgnj ijuqn jjm]imrmqmmdm Jiugmlimumfimd gq piudlimdgq pml} piuSgmqmhi Qdqf -md dujimdbmdmq i]uqn gmtimdujimilli dCiupiImiJji dpmfdiuumdbgnj

:dijlignj bu^dubdqg

mdji ijfmlimdgq fldqfmd dujimdlimdmq ijuqn gmlimdujimdli mhim ‘dijbgnl bujujdubdqg Bijpliuli ijfmfimdgq gq piudbmdgq pml] piuSgmqmhi Jiubi -liql) di[Umuidmfn ildqfmd dufimdbmdmq ijuqn gmfimjjdubUqg qdq du gfm ggiufdiudqdilms :giulqgi(l dhupdmijp dpmfdiuumdbgnl ,ijdqggfimdqd -dmm ijuqn gmJim^dubUqg Bgmdb ^ grnlimmmpqpmq UiJUiu glqgijl dfiup -dmi(p dpmftJiuatndbgoj ^dqfmd ilufimdbmdmq ijuqn gmfimdufimilii

:flil

-qggrnl(m^dubdqg OdqgZtlgnilimq ijbdmfi gmf]mgmfimdq3 ijuqn rnnfl ,6gmd -On nqhri?gi] ‘nqbigftn rnZiJp ‘dfiupdmliUq pml) dfmpilmilp gq piugijl fldqf -md dujimdbmdmq ijuqn gml]mdu|imdli 6ijgiufl]gmnqin gmfdiuumdbgn]

: dpmfdTuIiu^mmpmJibql

i|gm5dZml]mgtnpmp Imfftui 3 ^mfidufimgrnpfmln gijddqq gi{3mutn gSgmp -mbgmq nf]i :]iudriupUm gmtimumbudumn piugfigfl v[ct?m gq piudhiqb ijmntnpi] gml\mgmlimdqa ijuqn gmlim^dubdqg njmpmq Iqjimum ildqf -md ^mjidqd du ‘gfmtimn ‘IqZg ^ lidm> :ildqqv gmlimdulimdfi ijdqfmd duji

ое

tglfm q (ц ‘n ‘-mmlim-b) fmvilmli Imqpdtnb ‘(\z ‘із ‘'Ьш-еі Ті) dfmddq Jiulmddq ‘(g ‘-biu^) im6 -qdb Iqdb Ijmgijdo :mnmpi| gmrdiugml\rn^mnmn gq piulidulimq Qgmfd -luliuijdub {jmjiirtfmqmindm Jiufmd dujimpijli Ядиііи ‘|iugmlimij{)Uub iJZud -ugm 1} pmli jiuftnddqli lmf6gm pmf| Zudugm q piufiinCrnqmmilm g?i|dlimli -md pqiigm liqrndu ‘findqqp dujimptfb pml] pqbym iJTmd gfingqi[fl 'V

:(9 ‘biujj) im6mpbmtf Iqpm mdun ndun -mf npmf gomZmhi g^qp :q9rnfmd Uu|impil1i (Zijgmpmq pmli

Zijgmpuq ‘liuliduSmq gqilugmdmpmdm) liuJiJgum jiumnmpij (5qp gmfdiudb -mdi} дЦГтЗпил! Imfjiw nillmb q nqligmq rnqq ijfmdilqb Zuilugm pmli ІгпГбдш liqindu ‘fiuqp dafimpifb iffmd Ifm Jqda 7 Jiufmd pqbgjj '£ :glfm q (t7^l ‘'dmbfi) Udmp Зіибптіїт 3fmtiq ‘ ilurq) 6mgmlx) ndqmnlx fuliqbm?m 6i{gmd Bmqgmimq l\q JqmgiJdo dijlimmilmln dlqgijl q^mfmd gmfqtnrmpmdq ij?i{dlimlimd gi{gdq{i 6i{6gud -u ‘pufmd dajimpifb jqda 7 Jinqpmfmd iffimymbq ymljmfmpmd^ "і

:glfm q

“biu^j) оЯЧ Imqnmq Jmqddq ‘(£1 ‘ЧМ ‘ bODQ)^/n ddq ‘(52 ‘ЪМ ‘">4-0) Bmgb impdmii ‘(££ ‘qi “'1-Q) lqgdab Iqgmljgm ‘(/. ‘Q ‘'111иЪ) Iqybo Imb mpp> .pndqqp dnfimpifh pm/j pqbgm gfiagqi/p tjdqfmd dqddmm 1

jjm]idlimbiab

Jimnqm nilu? i}Uqggiufdiudbmdmq gmlimfmdmbiub flgq Iqiiemrjygmu -m {«ojo'i'uUE<i'iujbnjn> чпгіпвпап-ь-/ив- чип^пиъ») paaajlbrndgq xi

3-eJSqU-PJI\ S^Tljn. >q ajqaa-nje-eHUj-biwri^ ап^попап-ыигз ^jntjrw-b

11 <ччіл-ь

:I]mgi}iIoiJpgm q piugumli rjiubql ijdbmgd q ‘ilgiufdiummum limlimln -rmlp ijdqg6fiuuml| дтііпц)dubdqg q piuJiSiJpbgil gpqddq-gpqdilq |iii6gud -u ‘Odqggnifdniumdijli lii]iim6md qdqdb i{dqg 6fmumfy i[lni{in QmJiZg piud -qgdiufdlirn dujimdb piufmlili gq gijnmp i]Qm|inyi :rjq? Odqgda]imi[p gml] -m61|mtidubm4 ^mdijnmnjrng i|dqt)?i|pmmtn Ггпц i[dmli Ud-g Odqggiufthunmb -mnjmg Qmjimfrnqmmilm Jiudqfmd dutimdtimilmq ijuqn gmfimdu|imilii

:glfm q (iez ‘MDbq)

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■.fmgmbdmfi gifbgb giifdiaSmd gi/ifmdm

bbjj nqtn?gi( ‘dqggiufdiunmbmnjmg pbrntimijp du|impiJb-Zudugm gq piu|i -6mmn nl|lq[ndqI|mn|uф i|gmfimfldubdqg nq 3dqg6riuumli hiilmmgmp'\

:(08 ) rmgmbdmi-, gijbgb guJdiuSmd fmlimnrtTfi gfulq6mdiu qhq

libf) :piugmlhi gmfdiuinrrnqmindm ijdqggiufdiunmliinaltng

-dujiniqv liudqfmd ijdpnl nfm qmg q piufml[m6md fldijligal t}uqn Jiuump -inmln lulqgtjl infmqgm pml] duqilmligtn piugmltn grnfdiul(mligmjiu

Uju 2iuppnnS huiGqtiiqmiS hG Gml iSfiUQnijQ puijfi uiGGiufurilip b Guiju-rjpuiilnp miupphpuiljGbpJi qniqiuijpnitiniJ dUiui[np4u]ir pmprjnipjntQQbp, JiG^iqhu' LIGgt'p quiGgt'p uiiquiptG (Q- ITiulj., Q, 17):

UGripiuquipdhi hGp Qiuli qniqiupuijhpji uipmuihuijuinipjujQ пі pni[iuG-riiuljnipjiuQ iqi^uiGQhpJiQ li qpuiGg фпІи!ішршрЬрпір.)іиОр:

2niquiptujiuljiuG hiupun]pnipjniGGhpp qhpiuquiGguiiqhu quipdiliu-fruijJiG i5|iiuilnpGhp hQ: ^шт^идО^шЦшО t b uijG, np dbui]iiIiuuinuij[iG qnij-qbp hQ IjiuqiSnitJ n£ iSjiuijG uiuippbp qniquipiujuiljuiQ hiupiuripnipjniGGhp, іид Guib iSfibQnijQ huipiuqpnipjiuG puiqiuijpfi^Ghpp:

Л. апьчиризииііь <11['и.г1ГПЫ*ЗПЬЪЪЬГЬиГ&ПЬЗ&С

©■fab qniqiupiujiuliiuG hiupiurjpnipjniGGhpji lupdnipiujliG гциишіцир-qni\5p qbpuiquiGguiujbu iqiujiSuiGuuJnjiil11^ t qniquipuij 4uiqi5nri nj ph ui-nuijJiG, шд hpl)pnpq pujrtmrjpfi^Ji pumfitliuumnil ni phpiul|iuGuil)iuG ubnnij, lujGimuiShGuijGfiil ujjij i}uiuuil|uipqniiiii ilhpuipbpnid t npujbu puinuijjiG ilbl| dfiuiilnp huiGijbu hljnq nrjg puipqiupjuiGp:

р./. зт-я-илизиииъ ■тгип-глня-зш-ъъьгг' bb/d-uuuun-ni'ja-snj'bc bGpuiljuiuinnipjujG uipdmjpml ui^pji hG pGliGnitf pn^np qniquipui-juiliuiG puipqnipjniGGhpp (иіОІ}ш{п qpiuGg phpuiljuiGuiliiuG ubnjig): OpfiQuilj' Зидтір TlhGqtlinuuitliG qfirfbiui hmuuiGtfifi Cihpd }i GnjG mhriJiu qoppG <uijng (Фшри)., 69): Зпртй Чрриїйіи ЪррЪиц 2PStp uinuiQdtiGG uui-lliuinip (Aniq., 7):

QniquipuijuilimQ huipuiqpnipjniGGhpp hGpuiljiuiunni ^hG iJJiuijG uijG r[hu[pniiJ, hpp l|Jipuini|nii5 hG puijmljwG її}iїйшqiS QuifuuiriiuunipjniGGhpli їїЬ2: OpJiGuil(' bi jiupUdniuiu Ijriju jnii\iuplih[ [i (humGG, np шйтшйЪиц lluipquijfiG П-pigpGljtg (tunp., 24):

l^iluifr puijhpp iujj GuiJuuiriiuunipjniGGbpJi iShj Іцирпц bG итшйиц bGpuiliui: OpJiGuilj' UiShGuijQ tftupqjtl] bpljpJiG -iuijng шбтшйЬиц Ijn^tpG uiiui i|iupqiuujhm (Pniq., 230):

QniqiupiujuiliuiG hiupiuqpnipjniQQhpli linqdfig ujiuhuiGgilnq Ijuiii hG-piur[pi}nq qpbph pnjnp bGpuiliiuGbpQ iuGdQiuGji2 bG: OptiGiulj' Uptj bp-рЬиц иВЬші b niuhuii Spquimtu uin IjniSuJi nnJhp LJiljIiiuGtu uiGniG Ijn-^bgh^nj (Uquip., 24): Ъш ЬІіЬиц niuniugt dhq цЬц guiingq pd2liniphuiG (Uquip., 114) b iuj[Q: Uuiliufr фиіиіпр ujiujtfuiGuiilnpi{uifr t QpuiGnil, np unijnpiupuip qniquiiipnipjniG ljiuqilni\ puijbpfg qnGh tfbljji iSfijngni] uip-muihuijinilniiS t uiGdhp{iG ^ЬршрЬрпц qnp&n^nipjniG, JiG^iqbu' huijbgbuii mbuiuGhi, bpptui juiGifJufuiG ifiGb[, jnt uiptupbiui qGiu{ h uij^G:

P.2. зпм-иризиьиъ іи/ЧІЯРЛІ'&ЗЛІ'ЬЬЬРІ'

usnpn ч-иапь&зпьъс Uinnpnquiniul[iuG uipdnijpp hiuinnili t lifiuijG piujfi ijjiiluiilnp dbb-p[iG, puiGJi np umnpnqiSuiG pbpiuljuiGuiliiuG іиіцп l[ujpntx t inh^Ji niGbGun dfiiujG uiju IjiuiS uijG с1шіїшйш1ііи1ішіпі[шігпіі5: Uui}u)&G, iuG2ni2Ui, ^Ji G2U1-GuiljmiJ, ph pnpp piujhp[i njitfiuijnp dbhpp umnpnquinni hG:

Q-puipiupJi qmquipuijuiljuiG huipiuiipnipjniGGhplig uinnpnqiunnipjiuiip odmijuid fcG pGiiuztihGp ilhlj-bfiliniup, npnflp hG' luGniuiGhuii l/njbi, l/иц dQui[ puijhpji гфйшЦпр dUhpp: OpJiQuilj' bi qmhmi quijp dji puipqtiuiG ilpuighptG ihqniJiQ, np uiGniuiGbuii l/njtp Suiquij (impJuG, 62) li iuj[G:

frpuiliuiGniiJ С21ІШ& puijtpp гїфіїшииі puinhp bQ U JunupJi iSbg Ijiupnq hG huiGqhu qui^ Guih ujuipq umnpnqjuiiJi 2uipmhjniuuiliiuG qnp&uiniujpnil: Ъ2шйш11пи5 t' uinnpnqmnnxpjniGG iujij puijhpji iupdnijp)i ph pniG uiniuGdGiuhuiwliinpjniGG t, шл umppbpiuliuijliG hGuipuiilnpnipjniGGh-pjig dhl|p:

p.3. апьо-аризиииь Ачриаопь&зпььъьпь юьпгпиапь&зпь-ьс

P.3.1. ЪЫ'О-ПГВиьи.Ъ иьл-fi ШІНШ'ІГШіІП,

<игтР1)ш*зпьъъит> ivb'irunwiiib up&nta&c •З-ршриірпнІ QhpqnpduiliuiG uhnji qniqiupuijiutyuiG piupunipjniGGhp hG uimujuiGniii bpljin tfuiGuiiquiphnil'

ш) hpljni Gbpqnp&uiliuiG puijhpji qmquiijpnulnij. hulj ипдш qjiinuighiui' dqbuii huiGpG qGiu ji \}bp (Uquip., 116):

p) Obqnp U GbpqnpdiulivuG uhnp piujbpp qniquiqpnidni/. hul} Gui pG-puigbiui dnqai/tp qtiuiptffiGu Опдш (Uqiup., 117):

Cuui JuGiipiuniuliuiQ uipdnijplT Qhpqnp&iuljuiG иЬіф qnlqшpШJшl)ш(i huipuiqpnipjniGGbpii puiduiGilniii hQ hpljni fuiSpJi:

1. Upuipdmjp Hbpqnpfruil[uiG ubnp puipqnipjniGtibp, npnGp цшршш-qfip IjbpuimJ Ьйршіїрпіїї lpuiS iquihuiGjniii hG iSJiuijG lShlj (pGij npniiS' uhnfi) JuGqJip: 'l-puiGgJig hG' quii tibpbi, Ы[Ьш[ quiuiGpti, b[uiGbi duifrlibi, htujb-ghui[ mbuuiGbi, Ьрриц іршЬиЬі L шдй: OpJiGuili' QGapaqnidG juipni-pbuiG juiGdJiG ршрбЬиц pbpt (Uquip., 53):

2. bpliuipdmjp Gbpqnpdiul/iuG ubnp piupqnipjmGGbpji, npnGp ujuip-uiuiiijip l}bpu}nil hGpuiqpintf Ijuni vqiuhiuGjniti bQ bpljm JuGi}]ip, npnGgJig dbljp ubnji [uGiilip t, hull lijniup' pGnipjuiQ JuGijJip: ‘T-puiGgtig wnmjJiGJi uinljuijntpjniGii iquijiJuiGiuilnpiluifr t qniquipiujli uhnji phpiuljuiGuiljuiG Ipup-qrnl, bul} bpljpnpqJiGp' puijluJuiumnil: OpJiGuili' «UpGj qp b qt]uiGiuju uiG-quidjiupuxGg IjbGquiGinjG dbl/Gbiui hbnuigmguiGbG» (Uquip., 87) Giuluui-rlШunlpJшG qljiuGuiju luflillxpp iquihuiGgi}011* t puij-umnpnqjuiiji uhnfi рЬрш-IjuiGiuliiuG Ijiupqnil, Jrulj jutpuiGg-Ji uinliiujnipjntGp ujuiji5uiGuiilnpilui& t rnp-iljuiL puijluluiummj:

bpljuipdnijp qniquipuijuiljuiG puipijnipjniGGhpp, uhnfi {uGqp{ig puigji, uiuihuiGgmil hG pGntpjuiG JnQiiJip" mpmmhuijuiilui&'

ш) шршЦшй Ьщпі]піІ, JiQ^ujbu' qpb[ gmguiGbi, qui[ aiumguiGbi, Циц щштйЬі, juitidG uinObi Gmppbi b uij^Q: OpliGuilj' Q-pbtu[ bgnjg Gngui »iuiuuil} qhip JuujptnipbmGG IjuiiSu (Фшрц., 64): Ъш Ы]Ьш[ niunigt dhq ijbq guiilngi]. pd2linipbuiG (Uquip., 1 14):

p) РшдшашЦшй ЬщпЦпЦ, fiG^ujhu' щрЬЬиц шщрЬдпідшйЬ{, йЫ/йЬиц ЬЬпшдтдшйЬі, dhIjGb[ huiGbi, hwGb[ dbpdbi li uij^G: OpJiQuili' bij qui-tfbGuijG hq}iuljnuinu йЬЦйЬшд bbuiGylivpuipuiGi{iip daqai/pqag (Pniq., 77): q) Q-np&jiiuljuiO hn[nt]ntl, fiG^iqhu' AiuGqbp&bgpG igpG Ьшйршрор qphpqu (II ITuilj., Q, 36):

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III лніп-ь

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:dfiupdmuq pml) dfiupdml]dq ‘dfiupdmijp gq piugijl dpmfdiuur -mlimdmhi fldqfmd dujimdlimdmq IjUiubmdiupdm dpmfdiuumdligrq

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й2»\шй РП1^Р шрбтрш^й й^иЦпрйЬрр: ^шй рш.)Ьр Ы, прпСр цпртр-Зтй ^тйЬй ЬСрш^рЬ^т 024ш£г й^ш^прОЬр^д чпОЬ йЬЦр (рОцЬшОршщЬи шрйтршцтрЦ Ьй): ирдп^р}! щЬишШцтСфд шпииЦцп^тй тОЬО [ирОгр ршптр.)ии5р 1}шй хцшри^инипш^шйр tmuipdni.jp Ь тойот-

ой ЬОрш1)ш ЪОршцрпп pшJbpIl 2-р:} г^йш^й йЬЬрр, прпОд Ьшйшр [ци-ргщ 1 шрдп^р^ Ь^^Ърпрц Ъцр ЪОршцр^Ь^ 11п^ш1)ш0р:

Ч-ршршр)! 1}Ьр1П1&ш^1ий рш.|Ьр)1 шрс!пдр]1 титййидфрш^гиОп 15]гшди1Йшйш11 Ьйшрш^пртрзтС Ь шш|]т щшт^Ьршдтй 1{и^111цги цшиш-1}шй ЬшзЬрЬй}1 Йшйшйш1}ш2р2шй}10 hiuuiin.li )^1[ш11тш(>пг1п1р^0 шпшОй-йшЬшт^тр^гООЬр}! Йши]гй:

Ю-ЬИшдт/ ши/шдр1/Ь[ ЬВ ЬЬш^иц ш^ргшшшйрОЬрр.

1. Нулевалентные по рецепиентности к подлежащему глаголы гравара и информация о них в “Новом словаре армянского языка”// “Сочетание лингвистической и пнелингвистической информации в автоматическом словаре”(материалы Всесоюзной школы - семинара), Ереван, 1990, стр. 135-141.

2. Циш11шйш2П1а^ црпд Ьшршцрш^пр ри^Ьрр // ^[ипш-

йпцт! «Чиш1}ш&ш20^и111ш0 <и^шитшО», 02ш11шй, 1999, Ь? 69-70:

3. 0-ршршр}1 qпlqшpшJшlJшQ Ьшршцртр^гООЬри // «‘Пштйш-ршйш-

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Хачатрян Гурген Кипронович Валентность аналитических глаголов древнеармянского языка Диссертация на соискание ученой степени доктора филологических наук по специальности 10.02.(Д. “Армянский язык”

Защита состоится 08.12.2000 г. в Институте Языка НАН РА, по адресу 375001, Ереван, ул. Авовяна 15.

РЕЗЮМЕ

Докторская диссертация “Валентность аналитических глаголов древнеармянского языка” посвящена исследованию одной из актуальных и неисследованных проблем синтаксической структуры древнеармянского азыка.

Диссертация состоит из введения, трех глав, заключения, списков литературы и языковых источников и принятых сокращений овщим объемом 312 страниц.

Во введении обосновывается актуальность выбора данной темы, отмечается научная новизна исследования, его цели и задачи, а также его теоретическое и практическое значения. Учитывая то обстоятельство, что валентность как грамматическая реальность изначально свойственна глаголу, в равоте исследуются сочетающиеся с глаголом и считающиеся выражающими валентность синтаксические единицы (подлежащее, обращение, предикатив, дополнения, обстоятельства), которые с ним составляют сочетания по типу согласования (подлежащее, Обращение) или сильного управления (предикатив, дополнения, обстоятельства).

В каждой из трех глав диссертации дается полная картина всех трех типов древнеармянских аналитических глаголов (составные глаголы, двойные глаголы и каузативные составные глаголы) как в плане выражения, так и в плане содержания. Рассматриваются также взаимоотношения этих глаголов. В отдельных разделах исследуются проявления валентности у действительных, страдательных и нейтральных глаголов.

Результаты исследования свидетельствуют, что: а) лишь некоторые аналитические глаголы везвалентны по отношению к подлежащему; б) с обращением, исключительно обозначающим лицо, могут сочетаться только глаголы второго лица; в) крайне редки аналитические глаголы, управляющие предикативом; г) все действительные и страдательные аналитические глаголы, управляющие актантами (имеются в виду только залоговые и семантические дополнения), по меньшей мере одновалентны, а глаголы нейтрального залога по управлению сирконстаптами (имеются в виду разные смысловые оттенки обстоятельства места) мо-

гут быть даже везвалеитными, д) управлением сирконстантами отлича ются осовенно некоторые глаголы нейтрального залога, которые пр; этом могут проявлять одновалентность, дьувалентность или трехва лентность. Однако не все возможные сирконстанты могут быть реалн зованы в речи, а только те, которые информативно важны в данно: речевой ситуации.

Последние разделы каждой главы посвящены взаимоотношения' аналитических глаголов и семантических разрядов, управляемых им1 залоговых и семантических дополнений. Исследование разных семаи тических классов глаголов с точки зрения валентности выявляет целы) ряд ограничений семантического характера в реализации возможны; актантов.

В заключении представлено изучение плана выражения и план; содержания аналитических глаголов в граваре, а также содержится ря^ оБоыцеиий, относящихся к выражению их валентности.